a client has aids which of these findings indicate possible infection

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson

1. A client has AIDS. Which of these findings indicate possible infection?

A. Respirations; 22 breaths per minute
B. Client ambulates 20 feet
C. Purulent drainage
D. Oxygen saturation; 97% on room air

Correct answer: C

Rationale:

2. What device would be best to use for a client who is immobile?

A. Standing assist device
B. A mechanical lift
C. Transfer board
D. Gait belt

Correct answer: B

Rationale: A mechanical lift is the most suitable device for a client who is immobile as it provides safe and efficient assistance in moving the individual. A standing assist device is used for support during standing activities, not for transferring an immobile client. A transfer board is helpful for assisting a client in sliding from one surface to another but may not be the best option for someone who is completely immobile. A gait belt is used for providing support and stability during walking or transferring, which may not be effective for a client who is immobile and requires more comprehensive assistance.

3. A client sustains an injury to his heel while the unlicensed assistive personnel and the nurse are moving him up in bed. What force caused the injury?

A. Shearing or friction
B. Twisting and bending
C. Pressure or gravity
D. Chemical or pressure

Correct answer: A

Rationale:

4. Which of the following lab tests should NOT be used for diagnosing connective tissue diseases?

A. Rheumatoid factor (RF)
B. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)
C. Anti-nuclear antibody (ANA)
D. Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH)

Correct answer: D

Rationale:

5. What is the intended outcome for the treatment of glaucoma?

A. Improve the vision of the eye
B. Strengthen the muscles of the eye
C. Lower the intraocular pressure
D. Dry up excess secretions

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Lower the intraocular pressure. The primary objective of treating glaucoma is to reduce intraocular pressure to prevent further vision loss. Choice A, 'Improve the vision of the eye,' is incorrect because while treatment may prevent vision loss, it does not necessarily improve vision. Choice B, 'Strengthen the muscles of the eye,' is incorrect as glaucoma primarily involves the optic nerve and not muscle weakness. Choice D, 'Dry up excess secretions,' is not related to the treatment goal of glaucoma which is focused on managing intraocular pressure.