what is a high fiber food that the nurse should recommend for a child with chronic constipation
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

RN Nursing Care of Children 2019 With NGN

1. What is a high-fiber food that the nurse should recommend for a child with chronic constipation?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Popcorn is a high-fiber food that can help manage chronic constipation in children. Other options like white rice and ripe bananas are low in fiber and less effective for treating constipation.

2. The nurse is teaching a client to prevent future urinary tract infections (UTIs). What factor is most important to emphasize as the potential cause?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Urinary stasis is the most important factor in the development of UTIs because it provides an environment for bacterial growth. While poor hygiene and congenital anomalies are contributing factors, preventing urinary stasis is key in UTI prevention.

3. An 8-year-old girl asks the nurse how the blood pressure apparatus works. The most appropriate nursing action is which?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Providing a simple explanation satisfies the child's curiosity and helps reduce any anxiety about the procedure.

4. Which developmental milestone would the nurse expect an 11-month-old infant to have achieved?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Sitting independently. By 11 months, most infants can sit independently. This milestone usually precedes walking, which typically occurs closer to 12 months. Turning a doorknob and building a tower of four cubes involve more complex motor skills that are typically achieved later in development. Therefore, at 11 months, sitting independently is the milestone that the nurse would expect an infant to have achieved.

5. What is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year in the United States?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Unintentional injuries are the leading cause of death among children older than 1 year in the United States.

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