the medical record for a client states that the client has hemiplegia what does this mean
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

Multi Dimensional Care | Final Exam

1. The medical record for a client states that the client has hemiplegia. What does this mean?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Hemiplegia refers to paralysis on one side of the body, affecting either the right or left side. Choice A is incorrect because it describes selective paralysis of specific limbs, not one side of the body. Choice B is incorrect as hemiplegia does not involve paralysis of all four extremities. Choice C is also incorrect as decreased vision in one eye is not indicative of hemiplegia.

2. What is the best intervention to reduce the risk of falling in the hospital room for a blind client being cared for?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The best intervention to reduce the risk of falling in the hospital room for a blind client is to orient the client to the location of objects in the room. This helps the client navigate safely and independently. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because telling the client's family to stay overnight, applying restraints, and shouting are not appropriate interventions for preventing falls in a blind client; in fact, they could potentially lead to increased anxiety and risk of falls.

3. What is the priority nursing diagnosis after surgery to repair a fracture?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Risk for infection. After surgery to repair a fracture, the priority nursing diagnosis is to monitor for the risk of infection to promote proper healing. Infections can significantly delay the healing process and lead to further complications. Choices A, C, and D are not the priority immediately post-surgery. Disturbed body image, risk for impaired skin integrity, and acute pain may be concerns but are not the priority in the immediate post-operative period following fracture repair.

4. What nursing interventions increase the risk the pressure injuries?

Correct answer: B

Rationale:

5. How many mg is 5000 mcg? (Type answer as numeric only)

Correct answer: A

Rationale: 5000 mcg is equal to 5 mg.

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A client is bedridden and appears to be frail and malnourished. Which nursing interventions will increase the risk of pressure injury?
Which of the following statements made by a client diagnosed with human immunodefiency virus (HIV) would require further teaching?
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