ATI RN
ATI Community Health Nursing Ch 7
1. State whether each of the following statement is true (T) or false (F): I. Epilepsy has a genetic predisposition and can be inherited II. Old age is a risk factor for Parkinson's disease
- A. TT
- B. FT
- C. TF
- D. FF
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is TT. I. Epilepsy does have a genetic predisposition, and in some cases, it can be inherited. Genetic factors play a role in the development of epilepsy. II. Old age is indeed a risk factor for Parkinson's disease. The incidence and prevalence of Parkinson's disease increase with age, making it more common in older individuals.
2. Which best describes an example of primary prevention in maternal newborn care?
- A. Providing prenatal education classes
- B. Screening for gestational diabetes
- C. Providing postpartum support groups
- D. Offering breastfeeding support
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Providing prenatal education classes is a prime example of primary prevention in maternal newborn care. These classes aim to educate expectant mothers about healthy practices, nutrition, and prenatal care to prevent potential health issues for both the mother and the newborn before they occur. By providing education and promoting healthy behaviors during pregnancy, the goal is to avoid complications and promote overall well-being.
3. What are the steps involved in the community assessment process for community health nurses? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Writing a community diagnosis
- B. Evaluating the outcomes
- C. Collecting assessment data
- D. Identifying the cause of the problem, planning community interventions
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The steps in the community assessment process for community health nurses involve collecting assessment data, identifying the cause of the problem, and planning community interventions. These steps are crucial for a comprehensive assessment and effective intervention planning in community health nursing.
4. Garantisadong Pambata (GP) or Child Health Week is the approach adopted to provide micronutrient supplements to 6-71-month-old preschoolers on a nationwide scale. This involves twice a year distribution of:
- A. Retinol
- B. Iron
- C. Iodine
- D. Calcium
Correct answer: A
Rationale: During Child Health Week, retinol (vitamin A) is distributed to preschoolers. Vitamin A supplementation is crucial for maintaining good vision, boosting the immune system, and supporting overall growth and development in children.
5. Which is an important consideration when conducting a community health assessment?
- A. Using standardized assessment tools
- B. Collecting both qualitative and quantitative data
- C. Engaging community stakeholders
- D. Analyzing health trends
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Engaging community stakeholders is crucial when conducting a community health assessment as it helps ensure that the assessment captures the diverse perspectives and needs of the community. Involving stakeholders promotes community buy-in, enhances the validity of the data collected, and increases the likelihood of implementing effective interventions based on the assessment findings.
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