selyes stress theory explains that a person stressed for long periods of time will
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ATI Leadership Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet

1. Selye's stress theory explains that a person stressed for long periods of time will:

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Selye's stress theory posits that individuals experiencing prolonged stress are likely to face exhaustion and become more susceptible to illnesses. This is because the body's response to chronic stress can lead to physical and psychological depletion, increasing the risk of health problems. Choice B is incorrect as becoming stronger is not a typical outcome of prolonged stress according to Selye's theory. Choice C, becoming more assertive, is not directly related to the physical implications of chronic stress. Choice D, safety needs, is unrelated to Selye's stress theory and does not reflect the expected outcomes of prolonged stress.

2. The unit manager of a 32-bed medical-surgical unit allows the staff nurses to do self-governance for scheduling, client care assignments, and committee work. The manager would be considered which type of leader?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, Laissez-faire. In a laissez-faire leadership style, the manager exerts very little control and allows the staff to have a high degree of autonomy in decision-making and problem-solving. This type of leader provides guidance when needed but largely leaves the decision-making process to the staff. Autocratic leadership (choice A) is characterized by centralizing decision-making authority, democratic leadership (choice B) involves shared decision-making, and bureaucratic leadership (choice C) relies on adherence to rules and procedures.

3. A nurse is considering employment at a long-term care facility that has a functional nursing delivery system. Knowing this, the nurse could expect that:

Correct answer: B

Rationale: In a functional nursing delivery system, tasks are divided among the staff based on their roles. One of these roles is medication administration, where one RN may pass medications for all clients on a unit. Option A is incorrect because coordinating care for a group of clients is more aligned with team nursing. Option C is incorrect as it describes total care nursing, not functional nursing. Option D is incorrect as it reflects team nursing with a mix of different roles sharing responsibility.

4. In preparation for a client's procedure with a latex allergy, which of the following precautions should the nurse take?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Wear hypoallergenic latex gloves that do not contain powder. When a client has a latex allergy, it is crucial to avoid direct contact with latex-containing products to prevent an allergic reaction. Choosing hypoallergenic latex gloves that are powder-free reduces the risk of the client being exposed to latex allergens. Option A is incorrect because using ethylene oxide for sterilization does not directly address the client's latex allergy. Option C is incorrect because cleansing latex ports with chlorhexidine does not eliminate the risk of latex exposure. Option D is incorrect as it does not specifically address the issue of latex allergy during the procedure.

5. There are several pitfalls that should be avoided when using social media of any type. For example, a nurse or student could be found guilty of libel in which of the following scenarios?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Complaining about her nurse preceptor on social media, discussing the preceptor�s unprofessional characteristics, could be considered libel.

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