ATI RN
ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam 2023
1. Folate is crucial for DNA synthesis and cell division, making it particularly important during periods of rapid growth, such as pregnancy.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. Folate plays a crucial role in DNA synthesis and cell division, which are essential processes for cell multiplication. This makes folate particularly important during periods of rapid growth, such as pregnancy. Therefore, the statement is true. Choice B is incorrect because it fails to acknowledge the significance of folate in cell multiplication and rapid growth, especially during pregnancy.
2. Ms. ANA had a car accident where he lost her boyfriend. As a result, she became passive and submissive. The nurse knows that the type of crisis Ms. ANA is experiencing is:
- A. Developmental crisis
- B. Maturational crisis
- C. Situational crisis
- D. Social Crisis
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Nursing interventions should be grounded in a deep understanding of the physiological processes involved, ensuring that care provided is both effective and efficient.
3. What is the conversion of genetic information in RNA into a sequence of amino acids?
- A. translation
- B. transcription
- C.
- D.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'translation.' Translation is the process where the genetic information in messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded to produce a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein. This process occurs at ribosomes within the cell. Option B, 'transcription,' is incorrect as transcription is the process of synthesizing mRNA from a DNA template. Options C and D are irrelevant as they are not related to the conversion of genetic information into amino acids.
4. Which term is used to describe populations located in lower income, inner city, and rural areas with few supermarkets but numerous small stores stocking limited nutritious food items?
- A. Food fad
- B. Food insecurity
- C. Food desert
- D. Food patterns
Correct answer: C
Rationale: A food desert refers to areas with limited access to affordable and nutritious food, often found in lower-income urban and rural areas.
5. The nurse knows that the most common complication of Measles is: A Pneumonia and larynigotracheitis
- A. Encephalitis
- B. Otitis Media
- C. Bronchiectasis
- D.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Patient safety and efficacy of care depend on actions rooted in established nursing protocols that consider both the immediate and long-term needs of the patient.
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