ATI RN
Multi Dimensional Care | Exam | Rasmusson
1. Dry skin (Xerosis) can lead to itching (Pruritis). What statement by the client indicates need for further teaching about preventing dry skin?
- A. I will drink at least 3000 mL of water daily."?
- B. . 'I will shower every day in hot water."?
- C. I will avoid tights belts."?
- D. I will use a humidifier during the winter months."?
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
2. A nurse is teaching a client who has fibromyalgia about strategies that might help reduce her symptoms. What should the nurse include in the client education?
- A. Avoid exercise during flare-ups
- B. Do high impact exercises like running
- C. Establish a regular sleep pattern
- D. Increase calcium and caffeine intake
Correct answer: C
Rationale:
3. Which of the following assessments is found in neurovascular compromise?
- A. Tingling
- B. Strong pulses
- C. Warm skin
- D. Full range motion
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Tingling is a common sign of neurovascular compromise.
4. The medical record for a client states that the client has hemiplegia. What does this mean?
- A. The client can use his right arm, left leg, and left arm.
- B. The client has paralysis of all four extremities.
- C. The client has decreased vision in one eye.
- D. The client has paralysis on one side of the body.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Hemiplegia refers to paralysis on one side of the body, affecting either the right or left side. Choice A is incorrect because it describes selective paralysis of specific limbs, not one side of the body. Choice B is incorrect as hemiplegia does not involve paralysis of all four extremities. Choice C is also incorrect as decreased vision in one eye is not indicative of hemiplegia.
5. Which practice is recommended to prevent human immune deficiency virus (HIV) transmission by health care workers?
- A. Wearing a mask within three feet of the client
- B. Using standard precautions
- C. Applying hand sanitizer to gloves during cares
- D. Double gloving
Correct answer: B
Rationale:
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