Nursing Elites

1. Is cadaver dissection against the law in the U.S.?

• A. TRUE
• B. FALSE
• C. Not Sure
• D. None of the above

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Cadaver dissection is not against the law in the U.S. In fact, cadaver dissection is a common practice in medical schools and research institutions for educational and research purposes. The correct answer is 'False' because there are specific regulations and ethical guidelines that govern the use of cadavers for dissection. Choice C, 'Not Sure,' is incorrect as the legality of cadaver dissection is a well-established fact. Choice D, 'None of the above,' is also incorrect as one of the provided options is indeed correct.

2. Reproduction is the change in body characteristics over time.

• A. TRUE
• B. FALSE
• C. Not Sure
• D. None of the above

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Reproduction is the process by which living organisms produce offspring of the same kind. It is not related to changes in body characteristics over time. Therefore, the statement is false. Choices C and D are also incorrect as they do not align with the definition of reproduction.

3. Is the parietal pleura a visceral membrane?

• A. TRUE
• B. FALSE
• C. Not Sure
• D. None of the above

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The statement that the parietal pleura is a visceral membrane is false. The parietal pleura is actually a membrane that lines the thoracic cavity and is responsible for protecting and cushioning the lungs. Visceral pleura, on the other hand, is the membrane that covers the surface of the lungs. Therefore, the parietal pleura is not a visceral membrane, making the correct answer 'False.' Choices C and D are not relevant as the question is asking for a true/false statement.

4. Cells do not aggregate into organelles based on similar functions.

• A. TRUE
• B. FALSE
• C. Not Sure
• D. None of the above

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The statement is false. Cells with similar functions do not aggregate into organelles. Organelles are specialized structures within cells that perform specific functions, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum. Cells themselves are the basic structural and functional units of organisms, and organelles are located within cells to carry out various tasks. Therefore, cells do not aggregate into organelles, but organelles are found within cells to support their functions. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as cells do not form organelles by aggregating based on similar functions.

5. Calcium concentration in the blood is controlled by which of the following glands?

• A. Hypothalamus gland
• B. Thyroid gland
• C. Pituitary gland
• D. Parathyroid glands

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is Parathyroid glands. The parathyroid glands are responsible for regulating calcium levels in the blood by secreting parathyroid hormone (PTH). PTH helps increase calcium levels in the blood when they are too low. The other glands listed, such as the Hypothalamus, Thyroid, and Pituitary glands, do not directly control calcium concentration in the blood.

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