ATI RN
ATI Leadership Practice A
1. During a home safety assessment, a nurse is evaluating a client who is receiving supplemental oxygen. Which observation should the nurse identify as a proper safety protocol?
- A. The client has a weekly inspection checklist for oxygen equipment.
- B. The client stores an extra oxygen tank on its side under their bed.
- C. The client identifies the location of a fire extinguisher.
- D. The client uses a wool blanket on their bed.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because having a weekly inspection checklist for oxygen equipment ensures that the client can monitor the safety and functionality of the oxygen equipment regularly. This is crucial for maintaining a safe environment. Choice B is incorrect because storing an extra oxygen tank on its side under the bed can pose a safety hazard, as tanks should be stored upright. Choice C is a good safety practice, but it is not directly related to oxygen use. Choice D is incorrect because wool blankets are flammable and should not be used by clients receiving supplemental oxygen due to the increased risk of fire.
2. Which of the following is a key component of a successful quality improvement (QI) project?
- A. Standardized care protocols
- B. Employee satisfaction
- C. Ongoing training and education
- D. Financial incentives
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Ongoing training and education is the correct answer as it is an essential component of a successful quality improvement project. Continuous training and education help ensure that staff are knowledgeable about and up-to-date with the latest practices, technologies, and methodologies in healthcare. This ongoing learning process contributes to improving the quality of care provided.\nChoice A, standardized care protocols, though important, is more about ensuring consistency in care delivery rather than driving quality improvement initiatives. Choice B, employee satisfaction, while significant for staff morale, is not directly related to the core processes of quality improvement projects. Choice D, financial incentives, although motivating, are not the primary driver for successful quality improvement projects; it is the knowledge and skills gained through training and education that play a more critical role in enhancing quality.
3. Selecting a person/unit to negotiate on the group's behalf is known as:
- A. Labor negotiations.
- B. Bargaining.
- C. Establishing a union.
- D. Representation election.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, representation election. Representation election is the process where individuals within a group vote to select a person or unit to represent and negotiate on their behalf. Options A and B are incorrect because they refer to the broader concepts of labor negotiations and bargaining, not specifically the process of selecting a representative. Option C, establishing a union, is also incorrect as it refers to the formation of a labor union rather than the act of choosing a representative for bargaining.
4. Which of the following would a nurse suggest are significant benefits to an organization that is considering adoption of a practice partnership model? (Select one that does not apply.)
- A. Clients express greater satisfaction.
- B. It is more expensive to implement than other models.
- C. Continuity of care is facilitated.
- D. Leadership is well accepted.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. Practice partnership models are shown to be the most cost-effective of the nursing care delivery systems, contrary to being more expensive. Clients express greater satisfaction due to the collaborative and holistic approach of this model. Continuity of care is improved when the healthcare team works together cohesively. While leadership acceptance is beneficial, it is not the most significant benefit highlighted in the context of practice partnership models.
5. A nurse is preparing to apply a dressing for a client who has a stage 2 pressure injury. Which of the following types of dressing should the nurse use?
- A. Hydrocolloid
- B. Transparent
- C. Gauze
- D. Alginate
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Hydrocolloid. For a stage 2 pressure injury, a hydrocolloid dressing is recommended. Hydrocolloid dressings provide a moist environment that promotes healing and is effective for wounds with moderate exudate. Choice B (Transparent) is not typically used for stage 2 pressure injuries as it is more suitable for superficial wounds. Choice C (Gauze) is not ideal for stage 2 pressure injuries as it can adhere to the wound bed and cause trauma upon removal. Choice D (Alginate) is more appropriate for wounds with heavy exudate, not typically seen in stage 2 pressure injuries.
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