a nurse is caring for four clients the nurse should plan to administer total parenteral nutrition for which of the following clients
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Nursing Elites

ATI RN

ATI Nutrition 2024 NGN Exam

1. A nurse is caring for four clients. The nurse should plan to administer total parenteral nutrition for which of the following clients?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is essential for clients undergoing significant surgical procedures like a hemicolectomy to ensure they receive adequate nutrition when oral intake is not possible.

2. A nurse is preparing to administer a gavage feeding via nasogastric tube to a preterm newborn who is receiving supplemental oxygen. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Measuring the stomach aspirate prior to the feeding is essential to ensure proper placement and function of the NG tube.

3. A nurse is caring for a client who is lactose intolerant. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse assess be?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Cramping is a common clinical manifestation of lactose intolerance due to the inability to digest lactose properly.

4. A nurse is evaluating the meal choices of a client who has major depressive disorder and a prescription of Phenelzine. Which of the following selections should the nurse identify as appropriate?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Strawberry yogurt is appropriate as it does not contain high levels of tyramine, which can interact negatively with Phenelzine.

5. A nurse is providing dietary teaching to a client who has a body mass index of 28. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Referring the client to a weight-loss support group can provide the necessary support and motivation to achieve weight loss goals.

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