HESI A2
Reading Comprehension HESI A2 Practice Test
1. What is the meaning of the word conform as used in the first paragraph?
- A. Authorize
 - B. Fit in
 - C. Hand over
 - D. Bewilder
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: In this context, "conform" means to fit in with societal norms or standards, particularly those related to beauty. The passage describes how individuals may compromise their health to meet these cultural ideals, indicating that conformity relates to adhering to social expectations of beauty, making option B the correct interpretation.
2. What does the term inhibitors mean, as used in the second paragraph?
- A. Protectors
 - B. Deterrents
 - C. Stressors
 - D. Transporters
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Inhibitors refer to substances that slow down or prevent a particular process, in this case, the buildup of uric acid.
3. What can be inferred about the author's reaction to different voices?
- A. Be an experienced public speaker
 - B. Prefer shrill, grating, and brassy voice
 - C. Have no particular reactions to different voices
 - D. nan
 
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Based on the extract provided, the author discusses the effects of different voice qualities on others but does not express any preference or reaction towards specific voices. The author emphasizes the negative impact of harsh tones and provides insights into how voice qualities can influence perceptions. As a result, it can be inferred that the author has no particular reactions to different voices. Choices A and B are incorrect as there is no mention of the author's public speaking experience or preference for specific voice qualities in the passage.
4. Which sound waves have a higher pitch?
- A. Those waves that are closer together
 - B. Those waves that are farther apart
 - C. Those waves that travel a long distance
 - D. Those waves that travel a short distance
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Sound waves that are closer together have a higher pitch. This is explained by the Doppler Effect, where as a source of sound moves closer to an observer, the waves are compressed, resulting in a higher frequency and a higher pitch. Conversely, when the source moves away, the waves are stretched, leading to a lower frequency and a lower pitch. Therefore, choice A is correct. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately describe the relationship between sound wave frequency and pitch.
5. Which of the following is not listed as a detail in the passage about Aromatherapy?
- A. Subjects were given mild stressors.
 - B. Lemon and lavender scents were tested.
 - C. Vanilla worked better than lemon for stress.
 - D. The study took place at Ohio State University.
 
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The passage does not support the idea that vanilla worked better than lemon for stress relief; instead, it focuses specifically on lemon and lavender as the tested scents. The absence of this information regarding vanilla makes C the correct answer, as it is not included in the details provided in the passage.
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