HESI A2
HESI A2 Reading Comprehension 2024
1. In this passage, which of these is not mentioned as a possible sign of heat exhaustion?
- A. Dizziness
- B. Nausea
- C. Headache
- D. Drowsiness
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The passage mentions dizziness, nausea, and headache as symptoms but does not list drowsiness.
2. What is the meaning of the word innocuous as used in the first paragraph?
- A. Undiscovered
- B. Harmless
- C. Imperceptible
- D. Purposeless
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The word "innocuous" in this context means harmless, indicating that most nail abnormalities are not dangerous.
3. Which conclusion can the reader draw after reading this passage?
- A. The climate crisis has increased deaths from heatstroke.
- B. Heat exhaustion rarely occurs in dry environments.
- C. The cessation of sweat is not necessarily a positive sign.
- D. Temperatures below 90 degrees are usually not dangerous.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The passage notes that stopping sweating entirely is a serious sign that requires medical attention.
4. What is one of the author’s primary purposes in writing this essay?
- A. To persuade
- B. To entertain
- C. To analyze
- D. To reflect
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The author primarily aims to persuade the reader of the health benefits of omega-3 fatty acids and encourages ensuring sufficient omega-3 intake through diet.
5. What is the meaning of the word respite as used in the first paragraph?
- A. Relief
- B. Treatment
- C. Guardian
- D. Specialist
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In this context, 'respite' refers to relief, providing caregivers with temporary rest or a break from their caregiving duties. The word 'respite' is associated with giving caregivers a brief period of relief, not with treatment, guardianship, or specialization. The extract mentions 'respite services' along with caregiver services, indicating that respite is a form of support or relief for caregivers.
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