HESI A2
Reading Comprehension Practice Test HESI A2
1. What is the meaning of the word tolerance as used in the last paragraph about Yoga?
- A. Open-mindedness.
- B. Approval.
- C. Endurance.
- D. Generosity.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In this context, "tolerance" refers to the capacity to endure discomfort, particularly in relation to pain during yoga practices. The passage discusses how yoga improves pain tolerance, emphasizing the ability to withstand discomfort rather than any other meanings associated with the term, such as open-mindedness or approval.
2. What is the meaning of the word diminished as used in the passage about Concussions?
- A. Miniature.
- B. Reduced.
- C. Recurrent.
- D. Hollow.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: In this context, "diminished" means reduced. Substituting the other choices into the sentence does not make sense contextually, whereas "reduced" fits appropriately, confirming B as the correct answer.
3. Which of the following is not listed as a detail in the passage about Yoga?
- A. Improved circulation.
- B. Strengthening of core muscles.
- C. Stress reduction.
- D. Fortification of immune system.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The passage outlines several benefits of yoga, such as improved circulation, strengthened core muscles, and reduced stress. However, it does not mention the fortification of the immune system, which is not discussed in the context of the benefits of yoga. This makes D the correct answer, as it is the only option not supported by the passage.
4. Which of the following statements is an opinion related to Super Foods?
- A. Walnuts contain omega-3 fatty acids.
- B. Lentils are high in both protein and fiber.
- C. Pomegranates are delicious and healthful.
- D. Oats move slowly through the digestive tract.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The statement about pomegranates being delicious and healthful reflects a subjective opinion about taste and health benefits. This contrasts with the other options, which present factual information about the nutritional content of walnuts, lentils, and oats, making C the correct choice for an opinion.
5. What conclusion can the reader draw after reading the passage about The Sleep Workout?
- A. Getting uninterrupted sleep is more important than getting enough sleep.
- B. Insufficient sleep may result in an increased risk for obesity.
- C. Human growth hormone is not essential for muscle development.
- D. Leptin is essential for building muscle.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because the passage highlights that insufficient sleep could lead to an increased risk of obesity. The passage emphasizes the importance of uninterrupted sleep in muscle development and mentions that inadequate sleep is linked to lowered levels of leptin, a hormone that controls appetite. This imbalance in leptin due to lack of sleep can lead to increased cravings for carbohydrates, contributing to obesity. Choice A is incorrect as the passage stresses the significance of both uninterrupted sleep and getting enough sleep for muscle growth. Choice C is incorrect because the passage clearly states that human growth hormone (HGH) is essential for muscle development. Choice D is incorrect as leptin is not essential for building muscle but is mentioned in the passage as a hormone related to controlling appetite and its link to inadequate sleep and obesity.
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