HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary Practice Test
1. What is another word for Asymmetric?
- A. Even
- B. Uneven
- C. Identical
- D. Matching
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Uneven.' Asymmetric means lacking symmetry or being uneven, so the term 'Uneven' is the most appropriate synonym. 'Even' (choice A) means equal or level, which is the opposite of asymmetric. 'Identical' (choice C) means similar or the same, and 'Matching' (choice D) means corresponding or fitting together, neither of which captures the meaning of asymmetric.
2. Choose the meaning of the word 'distended' in the following sentence: 'The patient's distended veins were a cause for worry.'
- A. Bleeding
- B. Enlarged
- C. Pressure
- D. Minuscule
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The term 'distended' means swollen or enlarged. In this context, when the patient's veins are described as distended, it implies that they are expanded or swollen beyond their normal size, which can be a cause for worry due to potential health implications. Choice A ('Bleeding') is incorrect as 'distended' does not refer to bleeding but rather to being swollen. Choice C ('Pressure') is incorrect as 'distended' does not directly imply pressure but rather enlargement. Choice D ('Minuscule') is incorrect as 'distended' means the opposite of minuscule, indicating something enlarged or swollen.
3. The new manager was easy to get along with. How would you describe the new manager based on this sentence?
- A. Affable (friendly)
- B. Tortuous
- C. Apathetic
- D. Sacrosanct
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct choice is A - Affable (friendly). Affable means friendly and easy to get along with, which aligns with the description of the new manager in the sentence. Choice B, Tortuous, means twisting or complicated, which does not describe the manager's demeanor. Choice C, Apathetic, means showing no interest or enthusiasm, which is the opposite of the manager being easy to get along with. Choice D, Sacrosanct, means holy or sacred, which is not relevant to the context of the sentence.
4. TO GATHER TOGETHER means to ?
- A. Semblance
- B. Assembly
- C. Appearance
- D. Assemble
Correct answer: D
Rationale: TO GATHER TOGETHER means to bring things or people together in one place. The word "assemble" is synonymous with gathering together and is the most appropriate choice among the given options.
5. The charge nurse overheard the nursing assistant discussing the private details of a client's medical condition with a personnel friend in the hospital _____.
- A. cafeteria
- B. office
- C. room
- D. hall
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'cafeteria.' Cafeterias are common areas in hospitals where staff may have conversations, but discussing private client details in this public setting is a violation of patient privacy. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because an office, room, or hall would be more suitable and private places for discussing sensitive patient information.
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