HESI A2
HESI A2 Reading Comprehension 2024
1. What is the meaning of the word delicate as used in the first paragraph?
- A. Subtle
- B. Fragile
- C. Refined
- D. Intricate
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In the context of microsurgery, the word 'delicate' refers to the intricate, precise, and fine nature of surgeries performed using microscopy. These surgeries require intricate attention to detail and precision due to the small and delicate structures involved, making 'intricate' the most appropriate synonym. 'Subtle' implies understated or not obvious, 'fragile' suggests easily broken or damaged, and 'refined' refers to something developed or improved over time, none of which fully capture the detailed and precise nature of microsurgery. Therefore, 'intricate' is the correct answer.
2. What body of water does The Golden Gate Bridge cross?
- A. San Francisco Bay
- B. Pacific Ocean
- C. Marin Strait
- D. Indian Ocean
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The Golden Gate Bridge crosses the entrance to San Francisco Bay, spanning the Golden Gate Strait. It does not cross the Pacific Ocean, Marin Strait, or Indian Ocean directly. The iconic bridge connects the city of San Francisco to Marin County in California. The Pacific Ocean is a vast body of water beyond the Golden Gate entrance, and Marin Strait is not a recognized geographical location. The Indian Ocean is located on a different continent and is not related to the Golden Gate Bridge's location.
3. Identify the overall tone of the essay
- A. Earnest
- B. Negative
- C. Self-satisfied
- D. Skeptical
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The tone of the essay is earnest, reflecting a sincere belief in the positive impacts of yoga. The author shares personal anecdotes and testimonials, enhancing this earnestness. The positive language used throughout reinforces the idea that the author genuinely advocates for yoga, supporting the assertion that the tone is earnest.
4. What is the author’s attitude toward the use of cosmetics?
- A. Sympathetic
- B. Mocking
- C. Tolerant
- D. Disapproving
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The author’s tone is disapproving, as evidenced by the focus on the negative consequences of using cosmetics with harmful ingredients. The passage discusses historical and contemporary health issues related to beauty practices, indicating a critical stance on the use of cosmetics that compromise health, which supports option D.
5. What is the author’s attitude toward vegetarianism?
- A. Scoffing
- B. Positive
- C. Cautious
- D. Uninterested
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The author presents a positive view of vegetarianism, citing benefits and supporting evidence.
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