HESI A2
Reading Comprehension Practice Test HESI A2
1. Which of the following statements is an opinion related to Super Foods?
- A. Walnuts contain omega-3 fatty acids.
- B. Lentils are high in both protein and fiber.
- C. Pomegranates are delicious and healthful.
- D. Oats move slowly through the digestive tract.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The statement about pomegranates being delicious and healthful reflects a subjective opinion about taste and health benefits. This contrasts with the other options, which present factual information about the nutritional content of walnuts, lentils, and oats, making C the correct choice for an opinion.
2. What would be the best title for this passage?
- A. Being a Team in PE
- B. A New Kind of Grade
- C. Learning Martial Arts
- D. PE for School and Life
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The best title for this passage is 'PE for School and Life' as it encapsulates the broader purpose of physical education described in the extract. The passage emphasizes teaching students lifelong fitness habits, instilling lessons about maintaining good health, staying fit, and introducing exercise that can be incorporated into their lives. The focus is on fitness as a lifelong skill rather than just a short-term activity for a good grade. Choice A, 'Being a Team in PE,' is incorrect as the passage highlights individual exercise and movement rather than team-based activities. Choice B, 'A New Kind of Grade,' is also incorrect as the passage mentions a shift in grading towards effort rather than specific performance tasks. Choice C, 'Learning Martial Arts,' is too narrow as the passage discusses a variety of activities beyond martial arts that are taught in modern PE classes.
3. Which of the following is not listed as a detail in the passage about microbes?
- A. Babies are born coated with germs from the birth canal.
- B. Mice and humans respond to microbes differently.
- C. Few people share the same microbes in the same quantities.
- D. Human bodies contain far more microbes than they do cells.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because the passage does not detail that mice and humans respond to microbes differently. The passage discusses how laboratory mice required a particular strain of bacteria to help their immune systems function correctly, indicating a difference in how mice and humans respond to microbes. Choices A, C, and D are all details mentioned in the passage: A discusses babies being coated with germs from the birth canal, C talks about the variation in microbes among individuals, and D states that human bodies contain more microbes than cells.
4. What is the meaning of the word 'deceptive' as it is used in the fifth paragraph?
- A. misleading
- B. malicious
- C. illegal
- D. irritating
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In the context provided, 'deceptive' means misleading. The passage discusses how the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regulates product advertising to ensure that all information is truthful and not misleading. Therefore, the correct answer is 'A: misleading.' Choice B, 'malicious,' is incorrect as it implies harmful intent, which is not necessarily conveyed by the term 'deceptive' in this context. Choice C, 'illegal,' is incorrect because 'deceptive' does not solely refer to something being against the law, but rather to misleading information. Choice D, 'irritating,' is also incorrect as it does not capture the essence of 'deceptive' as used in the passage.
5. In the passage, a trick is described as?
- A. A special look given to your partner across the table
- B. A book that gives strategies on how to win at Bridge
- C. A specific card the dealer gives to the person to her right
- D. A round in which each player plays a card, and the highest card wins
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In the passage, a trick is described as a specific card played by each player, forming a collection of four cards. This is a fundamental concept in the game of Bridge, where players take turns playing cards to create a trick. The trick is won by the player with the highest card of the lead suit or the trump suit if applicable. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the definition of a trick as provided in the passage.
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