HESI A2
Vocabulary HESI A2 Practice Test
1. The US __________ most of its silicone chips from Japan and China to stay competitive in the tech market.
- A. Deports
- B. Exports
- C. Reports
- D. Imports
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The US imports most of its silicone chips from Japan and China, indicating that the silicone chips are being brought into the US from these countries. 'Imports' refers to the act of bringing goods or services into one country from another, which accurately describes the scenario described in the question. The other choices are incorrect: 'Deports' means expelling individuals from a country, 'Exports' mean sending goods to another country, and 'Reports' mean providing information or data.
2. What does oral mean?
- A. Through the skin
- B. Given through or affecting the mouth
- C. Injected
- D. Absorbed through digestion
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Given through or affecting the mouth.' Oral medications are those that are taken by mouth. Choice A is incorrect as 'Through the skin' refers to something being absorbed through the skin, not through the mouth. Choice C, 'Injected,' is incorrect as oral administration does not involve injection but rather ingestion. Choice D, 'Absorbed through digestion,' is partially correct in that oral medications are indeed absorbed through the digestive system, but the term 'oral' specifically refers to the mouth in this context.
3. A symptom that is transitory is ___________.
- A. short-lived
- B. damaging
- C. fluctuating
- D. degenerating
Correct answer: A
Rationale: A symptom that is transitory is short-lived. It appears temporarily and does not persist for an extended period of time. This term indicates that the symptom is not permanent or continuous but rather temporary or fleeting.\nChoice B, damaging, is incorrect as transitory refers to the duration of the symptom, not its impact. Choice C, fluctuating, is incorrect as it implies the symptom varies in intensity, not necessarily in duration. Choice D, degenerating, is incorrect as it suggests a worsening or deteriorating condition, which is not implied by transitory.
4. What is another word for Asymmetric?
- A. Even
- B. Uneven
- C. Identical
- D. Matching
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Uneven.' Asymmetric means lacking symmetry or being uneven, so the term 'Uneven' is the most appropriate synonym. 'Even' (choice A) means equal or level, which is the opposite of asymmetric. 'Identical' (choice C) means similar or the same, and 'Matching' (choice D) means corresponding or fitting together, neither of which captures the meaning of asymmetric.
5. What is the meaning of the word 'derivative' in the following sentence: 'The professor’s lecture seemed to be a bit derivative'?
- A. Unoriginal
- B. Monotonous
- C. Condescending
- D. Long-winded
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The word 'derivative' in this sentence means that the professor's lecture was not original, but instead heavily based on or closely imitating something else. Therefore, the correct meaning is 'unoriginal.' Choices B, C, and D are incorrect. 'Monotonous' means lacking in variety and boringly repetitive, 'condescending' means showing a superior attitude, and 'long-winded' means using more words than necessary.
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