HESI A2
HESI A2 Math Practice Test
1. Positive integers are numbers greater than zero. Which of the following expressions results in the largest positive number?
- A. (2 + 3)^2
- B. 5 x 7 + 2
- C. 10^2 - 4^2
- D. (8 - 1) x 3
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To find the largest positive number among the expressions, we evaluate each one: A) (2 + 3)^2 = 5^2 = 25 B) 5 x 7 + 2 = 35 + 2 = 37 C) 10^2 - 4^2 = 100 - 16 = 84 D) (8 - 1) x 3 = 7 x 3 = 21 Therefore, the expression that results in the largest positive number is 10^2 - 4^2, which equals 84. Choices A, B, and D result in smaller numbers.
2. How many millimeters are in 5 meters?
- A. 5000 mm
- B. 4000 mm
- C. 5500 mm
- D. 6000 mm
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert meters to millimeters, you multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 millimeters in 1 meter. Therefore, 5 meters multiplied by 1000 equals 5000 millimeters. Choice A is correct as it represents the accurate conversion from meters to millimeters. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not provide the correct conversion factor from meters to millimeters.
3. Subtract 12 - 7 4\5.
- A. 5 1\5
- B. 5 2\5
- C. 4 5\6
- D. 3 1\3
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Subtract the whole numbers and then subtract the fractions: 12 - 7 4\5 = 5 1\5.
4. What is the result of subtracting 7 7/10 from 3 4/5?
- A. 3 9/10
- B. 4
- C. 3
- D. 5
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To subtract 7 7/10 from 3 4/5, first convert 3 4/5 to have the same denominator as 7 7/10. Converting 4/5 to 8/10, the subtraction becomes 7 7/10 - 3 8/10. Subtracting, 7 - 3 = 4 and 7/10 - 8/10 = -1/10. Therefore, the result is 3 4/5 - 7 7/10 = 3 9/10. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct subtraction of fractions and whole numbers in this scenario.
5. How many milliliters are in 3 liters?
- A. 300 milliliters
- B. 3000 milliliters
- C. 1500 milliliters
- D. 300 milliliters
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 3000 milliliters. There are 1,000 milliliters in a liter. Therefore, 3 liters = 3 × 1,000 = 3,000 milliliters. Choice A (300 milliliters) is incorrect as it represents the conversion of 0.3 liters, not 3 liters. Choice C (1500 milliliters) is incorrect as it is halfway between the correct answer and a common mistake of confusing liters with milliliters. Choice D (300 milliliters) is incorrect as it is the conversion of 0.3 liters, not 3 liters.
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