HESI A2
HESI A2 Math Practice Exam
1. What is the result of 0.003 x 4.23?
- A. 0.01269
- B. 0.01029
- C. 0.01419
- D. 0.01329
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To find the product of 0.003 and 4.23, multiply the two numbers: 0.003 x 4.23 = 0.01269. Therefore, the correct answer is A, 0.01269. Choice B, 0.01029, is incorrect as it is the result of a different calculation. Choice C, 0.01419, is incorrect because it is not the product of 0.003 and 4.23. Choice D, 0.01329, is also incorrect as it does not represent the correct multiplication result.
2. What is the perimeter of a square with a side length of 5 meters?
- A. 15 meters
- B. 20 meters
- C. 25 meters
- D. 30 meters
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The formula to calculate the perimeter of a square is P = 4s, where P is the perimeter and s is the length of a side. Given that the side length is 5 meters, the perimeter is 4 * 5 = 20 meters. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Choices A (15 meters), C (25 meters), and D (30 meters) are incorrect as they do not correctly apply the formula to calculate the perimeter of a square.
3. 25 1/7 - 12 5/7 = ?
- A. 12 3/7
- B. 14 1/7
- C. 13 5/6
- D. 13
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To subtract mixed numbers, subtract the whole numbers and fractions separately. If necessary, borrow from the whole number when the fraction in the minuend is smaller than the fraction in the subtrahend. The whole numbers are: 25 - 12 = 13. The fractions: 1/7 - 5/7. Since 1/7 is smaller, borrow 1 from 13, making it 12. Then convert 1 whole into 7/7, so the fraction becomes: (7/7 + 1/7) - 5/7 = 8/7 - 5/7 = 3/7. Thus, 25 1/7 - 12 5/7 = 12 3/7.
4. A gross is equal to 12 dozen. If Lanyard Farms sells 15 gross of eggs a week and packages them in one dozen egg containers, how many containers do they need for a week’s worth of eggs?
- A. 15
- B. 150
- C. 180
- D. 2,160
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Given that a gross is equal to 12 dozen, 15 gross of eggs would be equal to 15 * 12 = 180 dozen eggs. Since the eggs are packaged in one dozen egg containers, Lanyard Farms would need 180 containers for a week's worth of eggs. Choice A (15) is incorrect as it represents the number of gross, not containers. Choice B (150) is incorrect as it miscalculates the total number of containers needed. Choice D (2,160) is incorrect as it overestimates the number of containers required.
5. A train leaves the station at 1:45 PM traveling at a constant speed of 65 mph. If it arrives at its destination at 3:15 PM, how many miles did it travel?
- A. 97.5 miles
- B. 100 miles
- C. 95 miles
- D. 105 miles
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To calculate the distance traveled by the train, multiply the speed (65 mph) by the time it took to reach the destination, which is 1.5 hours (3:15 PM - 1:45 PM = 1.5 hours). Therefore, 65 mph × 1.5 hours = 97.5 miles. This calculation is correct because distance = speed × time. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the correct calculation based on the given information.
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