HESI A2
Math HESI A2 Practice Test
1. How many liters are in 2500 milliliters?
- A. 2.5 liters
- B. 1.5 liters
- C. 3.5 liters
- D. 0.25 liters
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 2.5 liters. There are 1,000 milliliters in a liter. To convert 2,500 milliliters to liters, you need to divide by 1,000: 2,500 / 1,000 = 2.5 liters. Choice B (1.5 liters) is incorrect because it miscalculates the conversion. Choice C (3.5 liters) is incorrect as it overestimates the conversion. Choice D (0.25 liters) is incorrect as it underestimates the conversion. Therefore, the correct conversion is 2.5 liters.
2. Convert this military time to regular time: 1010 hours.
- A. 10:10 A.M.
- B. 10:10 P.M.
- C. 1:01 A.M.
- D. 1:01 P.M.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To convert military time to regular time, we can drop the first two digits if they are less than 12. 1010 hours can be converted to 10:10 A.M. because it is before noon (12:00 P.M.). Military time operates on a 24-hour clock system, with 0000 hours indicating midnight and 1200 hours representing noon. Therefore, in this case, 1010 corresponds to 10:10 A.M. Choice B (10:10 P.M.) is incorrect as 1010 hours is in the morning, not the evening. Choices C (1:01 A.M.) and D (1:01 P.M.) are incorrect as they do not match the given military time of 1010 hours.
3. Which numeric system does not use place value?
- A. Roman
- B. Arabic
- C. Decimal
- D. Binary
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The Roman numeric system does not use place value as the Arabic, Decimal, and Binary systems do. In the Roman numeral system, the value of each symbol is independent of its position, unlike in the other systems where the position of a digit affects its value. This unique characteristic of Roman numerals distinguishes them from place-value systems like Arabic, Decimal, and Binary. Therefore, the correct answer is Roman (Choice A). Choices B, C, and D (Arabic, Decimal, and Binary) all utilize place value, where the position of a digit within a number determines its value, unlike Roman numerals.
4. 15\25 + 42\52 = ?
- A. 1 3/10
- B. 1 1/10
- C. 1\10\2024
- D. 3\10\2024
Correct answer: A
Rationale: 15\25 + 42\52 simplifies to 1 3\10.
5. A team from the highway department can replace 14 streetlights in 7 hours of work. If they work a 30-hour week at this job, in how many weeks will they replace all 120 downtown streetlights?
- A. 1½ weeks
- B. 2 weeks
- C. 2½ weeks
- D. 3 weeks
Correct answer: B
Rationale: If the team can replace 14 streetlights in 7 hours, it means they replace 2 streetlights per hour. In a 30-hour week, they can therefore replace 2 x 30 = 60 streetlights. To replace all 120 downtown streetlights, they will need 120 / 2 = 60 hours, which is equivalent to 60 / 30 = 2 weeks. Therefore, the correct answer is 2 weeks. Choice A, 1½ weeks, is incorrect because it doesn't consider the total number of streetlights that need to be replaced. Choice C, 2½ weeks, is incorrect as it overestimates the time needed. Choice D, 3 weeks, is incorrect as it underestimates the efficiency of the team in replacing streetlights.
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