HESI A2
Quizlet Vocabulary HESI A2
1. He has 3 DISCRETE symptoms, causing the doctor to create an elaborative plan of care.
- A. individual
- B. common
- C. difficult
- D. separate
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The term 'discrete' means individually separate and distinct. Therefore, the most appropriate choice to describe the symptoms that are distinct and separate from each other is 'separate' (option D). Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not convey the specific meaning of the term 'discrete' as separate and distinct.
2. Which word is not spelled correctly in the sentence: 'The physician thought it was unnecessary to explain the procedure.'
- A. physician
- B. unnecessary
- C. explain
- D. procedure
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The word 'unnecessary' is misspelled as 'unecessary' in the sentence. The correct spelling should have double 'n' as in 'unnecessary'. Choice A, C, and D are spelled correctly in the sentence provided.
3. A patient who is heedless is ___________.
- A. unlucky
- B. careless
- C. no longer in care
- D. hard of hearing
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Someone who is heedless is not paying attention or being cautious. Therefore, a patient who is heedless can be described as careless, as they may not be taking proper care or paying attention to important things that affect their well-being. Choice A, 'unlucky,' is incorrect as being heedless is not related to luck. Choice C, 'no longer in care,' is incorrect as it does not accurately reflect the meaning of heedless. Choice D, 'hard of hearing,' is unrelated to the concept of being heedless.
4. What is another word for contemptuous?
- A. Sympathetic
- B. Exhausted
- C. Scornful
- D. Insensitive
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The word 'contemptuous' means showing disdain or scorn for something or someone. Therefore, the word 'scornful' is the most closely related synonym to 'contemptuous' in this list. 'Sympathetic' means showing compassion, 'exhausted' means very tired, and 'insensitive' means lacking empathy. These options do not convey the same meaning as 'contemptuous'.
5. What does exogenous mean?
- A. Produced within the body
- B. Produced outside the body
- C. A byproduct
- D. Caused by bacteria
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Exogenous means produced outside the body. In this context, 'within the body' (Choice A), 'a byproduct' (Choice C), and 'caused by bacteria' (Choice D) do not accurately define exogenous. The correct definition of exogenous specifically refers to something originating or produced externally.
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