the voice box may be called the

HESI A2

Vocabulary for HESI A2

1. The voice box may be called the ______

A. Pharynx
B. Larynx
C. Trachea
D. Esophagus

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct term for the voice box is the larynx. The pharynx is part of the throat involved in swallowing and breathing but not the voice production. The trachea is the windpipe responsible for air passage, and the esophagus is the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. Therefore, in this context, the larynx is the most appropriate term.

2. Which word is NOT used correctly in the sentence? "You should always do the write thing."

A. Do
B. Always
C. Write
D. Should

Correct answer: C

Rationale: "Write" is incorrect in this context. It should be "right," referring to the correct or moral action.

3. What does Distended mean?

A. Shrunken
B. Enlarged or expanded from pressure
C. Collapsed
D. Constricted

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Distended means enlarged or expanded from pressure. The term 'shrunken' (Choice A) means reduced in size, 'collapsed' (Choice C) means fallen in or disintegrated, and 'constricted' (Choice D) means narrowed or tightened. Therefore, the correct answer is B.

4. What is another word for deferentially?

A. Imperfectly
B. Respectfully
C. Competently
D. Energetically

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The word 'deferentially' means showing respect or submission to someone. Therefore, the closest synonym for 'deferentially' is 'respectfully' as it reflects the attitude and behavior of showing respect towards others. The other choices are incorrect: 'Imperfectly' means with flaws or errors, 'Competently' means having the necessary ability or skills, and 'Energetically' means with energy or enthusiasm, none of which capture the respectful connotation of 'deferentially.'

5. The meteorologist had forecast rain, ____________ Sheila brought her umbrella to work.

A. Nor
B. Yet
C. Because
D. So

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The sentence implies a cause-and-effect relationship, so 'because' is the appropriate conjunction. 'Nor' is used in negative constructions, 'Yet' indicates contrast, and 'So' is used to show a consequence, none of which fit the context of the sentence.