HESI A2
HESI A2 Practice Test Math
1. 7 is divisible by which of the following numbers?
- A. 2 only
- B. 3 only
- C. 1 and 7 only
- D. 2, 3, and 7
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: 1. 7 is divisible by 1 because every number is divisible by 1. 2. 7 is divisible by 7 because any number is divisible by itself. 3. 7 is not divisible by 2 because 7 is an odd number and not divisible by 2. 4. 7 is not divisible by 3 because the sum of the digits of 7 (7) is not divisible by 3. Therefore, 7 is divisible by 1, 7, and itself (7), making the correct answer D) 2, 3, and 7.
2. A farmer buys 3 bags of feed weighing 50 kilograms each. How much feed does he have in total?
- A. 100 kilograms
- B. 150 kilograms
- C. 200 kilograms
- D. 250 kilograms
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 150 kilograms. To find the total amount of feed, you need to multiply the number of bags by the weight of each bag. In this case, 3 bags * 50 kilograms each = 150 kilograms. Therefore, the farmer has a total of 150 kilograms of feed. Choice A (100 kilograms) is incorrect because it doesn't consider the total weight of all 3 bags. Choice C (200 kilograms) and Choice D (250 kilograms) are incorrect as they are miscalculations of the total weight of the feed.
3. What is three tenths of 90?
- A. 18
- B. 45
- C. 27
- D. 36
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To find three tenths of 90, you need to multiply 90 by 0.3 (since three tenths equals 0.3). Therefore, 90 * 0.3 = 27. This calculation shows that the correct answer is 27. Choice A (18), choice B (45), and choice D (36) are incorrect as they do not represent three tenths of 90.
4. Add: 34 + 74 + 37 = ?
- A. 145
- B. 155
- C. 154
- D. 135
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To find the sum of the numbers 34 + 74 + 37, add them together: 34 + 74 + 37 = 145. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choice B (155) is incorrect as it results from adding 34 + 74 + 37 incorrectly. Choice C (154) is incorrect as it is the result of adding the first two numbers correctly, but missing the addition of the third number. Choice D (135) is incorrect as it is the result of a calculation error, possibly adding the numbers in a different order.
5. Subtract 28 3/4 - 5 5/6.
- A. 22 & 11/12
- B. 23 & 1/2
- C. 34 & 1/12
- D. 22 & 2/3
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To subtract mixed numbers, find a common denominator. Convert 28 3/4 to 28 9/12. Then, subtract 5 5/6 from 28 9/12 to get 22 11/12. Therefore, 28 3/4 - 5 5/6 = 22 & 11/12, which matches choice A. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct subtraction result after finding the common denominator and performing the subtraction.
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