HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary Practice Test
1. What is the meaning of Collusion?
- A. Cooperation
- B. Conspiracy
- C. Separation
- D. Rejection
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Conspiracy.' Collusion refers to a secret agreement or conspiracy, often for deceitful or illegal purposes. Choice A, 'Cooperation,' is incorrect as collusion implies a deceptive or dishonest agreement, not a genuine cooperation. Choice C, 'Separation,' is incorrect as it denotes the opposite of collusion, which involves working together secretly. Choice D, 'Rejection,' is unrelated to collusion, which involves secret cooperation for deceptive purposes.
2. What does Gaping mean?
- A. Partially closed
- B. Wide open
- C. Narrow
- D. Sealed
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'Wide open'. Gaping refers to something being wide open, not partially closed (choice A), narrow (choice C), or sealed (choice D). In the context of the question, 'Gaping' describes something that is open widely.
3. Which word means TO THINK ABOUT SOMETHING BEFORE MAKING A DECISION?
- A. Imply
- B. Transgress
- C. Allay
- D. Ruminate
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The word 'ruminate' means to think deeply about something before making a decision. It specifically implies reflecting or pondering carefully on a matter, indicating a thoughtful consideration process. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect. 'Imply' means to suggest indirectly, 'transgress' means to go beyond limits or boundaries, and 'allay' means to diminish or put to rest feelings of fear or suspicion. These words do not convey the concept of thoughtful contemplation before making a decision.
4. Place the four words in alphabetical order.
- A. Assemble, assembled, assembling, assembly
- B. Assembly, assemble, assembled, assembling
- C. Assemble, assembly, assembling, assembled
- D. Assemble, assembly, assembled, assembling
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In alphabetical order, 'Assemble, assembly, assembling, assembled' is correct. The alphabetical order is determined by the first letter of each word. The correct sequence starts with 'Assemble,' followed by 'assembly,' then 'assembling,' and finally 'assembled.' Choice A, B, and D do not follow the correct alphabetical order as the words are not arranged alphabetically.
5. What does contrite mean?
- A. Guilty
- B. Regretful
- C. Shameful
- D. Pleased
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Regretful.' Contrite means feeling regret or remorse. Choice A, 'Guilty,' does not fully capture the meaning of contrite as it implies a judgement of culpability rather than a feeling of remorse. Choice C, 'Shameful,' is incorrect as it focuses on the emotion of shame rather than regret. Choice D, 'Pleased,' is the opposite of what contrite means, as it signifies satisfaction or happiness, which is contradictory to feeling regretful or remorseful.
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