HESI A2
Vocabulary HESI A2 Practice Test
1. What is another word for AEGIS?
- A. Relationship
- B. Respectability
- C. Ramifications
- D. Responsibility
Correct answer: B
Rationale: AEGIS is synonymous with protection, sponsorship, or support. Respectability aligns with this notion as it relates to being socially acceptable or esteemed, which can be seen as a form of protection or favorable regard. 'Relationship' (Choice A) does not capture the protective or supportive aspect of AEGIS. 'Ramifications' (Choice C) and 'Responsibility' (Choice D) are not synonyms for AEGIS. They do not convey the sense of protection or support associated with it.
2. Choose the meaning of the word 'indigent' in the following sentence: The hospital accepts a certain quota of indigent patients.
- A. Impoverished
- B. Resentful
- C. Apathetic
- D. Uninjured
Correct answer: A
Rationale: In this context, 'indigent' means impoverished or needy. The sentence conveys that the hospital takes in a specific number of financially disadvantaged patients. Choice B, 'Resentful,' does not align with the context of the sentence. Choice C, 'Apathetic,' does not describe the financial status of the patients. Choice D, 'Uninjured,' is unrelated to the meaning of 'indigent' in the sentence.
3. What must a homeowner do to a section of a fence that is falling apart?
- A. Buttress
- B. Degrade
- C. Hinder
- D. Flounder
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To buttress a fence means to reinforce or support it, typically by adding extra material or structures to prevent it from falling apart. In this scenario, the homeowner needs to strengthen the deteriorating section of the fence, making 'buttress' the correct answer. 'Degrade' means to diminish in quality, which is the opposite of what the homeowner should do. 'Hinder' means to create obstacles or difficulties, not a solution for the falling fence. 'Flounder' means to struggle or fail, which is not related to repairing the fence.
4. Place the four words in alphabetical order.
- A. Assemble, assembled, assembling, assembly
- B. Assembly, assemble, assembled, assembling
- C. Assemble, assembly, assembling, assembled
- D. Assemble, assembly, assembled, assembling
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In alphabetical order, 'Assemble, assembly, assembling, assembled' is correct. The alphabetical order is determined by the first letter of each word. The correct sequence starts with 'Assemble,' followed by 'assembly,' then 'assembling,' and finally 'assembled.' Choice A, B, and D do not follow the correct alphabetical order as the words are not arranged alphabetically.
5. What word meaning 'once a year' fits best in the sentence: 'The _____ family reunion picnic was held at the Jones farm instead of the county park.'
- A. regular
- B. annual
- C. biennial
- D. holiday
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The word 'annual' refers to something that happens once every year. 'Regular' could mean frequent but doesn't specify a yearly event. 'Biennial' refers to something occurring every two years, while 'holiday' relates to a special day of celebration, not necessarily an annual event.
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