HESI A2
HESI A2 Practice Vocabulary
1. What does 'Parameter' mean?
- A. A constant variable
- B. A characteristic or constant factor
- C. A measurable limit
- D. A calculated risk
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'A characteristic or constant factor.' In the context of systems or experiments, a parameter is a fixed element that influences the behavior or outcome. It is not a variable like in choice A, which can change. Choice C, 'A measurable limit,' is incorrect as a parameter is not necessarily a physical limit but a defining factor. Choice D, 'A calculated risk,' is unrelated to the definition of a parameter.
2. He has 3 DISCRETE symptoms, causing the doctor to create an elaborative plan of care.
- A. individual
- B. common
- C. difficult
- D. separate
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The term 'discrete' means individually separate and distinct. Therefore, the most appropriate choice to describe the symptoms that are distinct and separate from each other is 'separate' (option D). Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not convey the specific meaning of the term 'discrete' as separate and distinct.
3. Select the meaning of the word 'tenuous' in the sentence: 'Patients in this wing often have a tenuous hold on reality.'
- A. Judicious
- B. Deleted
- C. Frantic
- D. Fragile
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In this context, the word 'tenuous' is used to describe a weak or delicate hold on reality. 'Fragile' is the correct choice as it conveys the idea of something being easily broken or damaged, which aligns with the meaning of 'tenuous' in the sentence. Choice A, 'Judicious,' means having good judgment, which is unrelated to the context. Choice B, 'Deleted,' means removed or erased, which is not synonymous with 'tenuous.' Choice C, 'Frantic,' means panicked or desperate, which does not capture the delicate or weak nature implied by 'tenuous.'
4. Which word is NOT used correctly in the sentence? "You should always do the write thing."
- A. Do
- B. Always
- C. Write
- D. Should
Correct answer: C
Rationale: "Write" is incorrect in this context. It should be "right," referring to the correct or moral action.
5. If the sound of the bells could be heard in the entire community, then they could be heard __________.
- A. Thorough
- B. Thought
- C. Through
- D. Throughout
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The word 'throughout' means in every part of a place or thing. In this context, if the sound of the bells could be heard in the entire community, then it implies that the sound could be heard throughout the community, making 'Throughout' the most appropriate answer. Choice A 'Thorough' means complete or absolute, which does not fit the context of the sentence. Choice B 'Thought' is a past tense form of the verb 'think,' which is grammatically incorrect in this sentence. Choice C 'Through' is a preposition and does not convey the intended meaning of being heard in every part of the community.
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