HESI A2
HESI A2 Math Practice Exam
1. Express the number 1906 in Roman numerals.
- A. MCMIV
- B. MCMVI
- C. MDCCCCVI
- D. MCMVII
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert 1906 to Roman numerals, break it down into components: 1000 (M), 900 (CM), 6 (VI), resulting in MCMVI. Therefore, the correct Roman numeral representation for 1906 is MCMVI. Choice A (MCMIV) is incorrect as it represents 1904. Choice C (MDCCCCVI) is incorrect because it uses the subtractive notation incorrectly, and it's considered nonstandard. Choice D (MCMVII) is incorrect as it represents 1907, not 1906.
2. Add 2\3 + 1\6 + 2\5.
- A. 1 & 7\30
- B. 1 & 1\15
- C. 2\5
- D. 3\4
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To add fractions, find a common denominator (30), which gives 20/30 + 5/30 + 12/30=37/30= 1 7/30
3. What is 15% of 95?
- A. 14.25
- B. 18.5
- C. 24.25
- D. 28.5
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To find 15% of 95, you multiply 95 by 0.15 (which represents 15% as a decimal). Therefore, 95 * 0.15 = 14.25. The correct answer is A. Choice B, 18.5, is incorrect as it does not represent 15% of 95. Choices C and D, 24.25 and 28.5, are also incorrect calculations for 15% of 95.
4. If a recipe calls for 2 cups of sugar and you want to make half of the recipe, how many cups of sugar do you need?
- A. 1 cup
- B. 1.5 cups
- C. 2 cups
- D. 0.5 cups
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To make half of the recipe that calls for 2 cups of sugar, you would need 1 cup of sugar. Choice A is correct because half of 2 cups is 1 cup. Choice B (1.5 cups) is incorrect as it is three-quarters of the original amount, not half. Choice C (2 cups) is the amount required for the full recipe, not for half. Choice D (0.5 cups) is half of 1 cup, not half of 2 cups.
5. A train takes 1.5 hours at a constant speed of 65 mph to arrive at the destination. How many miles did the train travel?
- A. 97.5 miles
- B. 100 miles
- C. 98 miles
- D. 95 miles
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To calculate the distance traveled, multiply the speed by the time taken: 65 mph × 1.5 hours = 97.5 miles. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choice B (100 miles) is incorrect as it results from rounding up, which is not necessary. Choice C (98 miles) and Choice D (95 miles) are incorrect as they do not reflect the correct calculation based on the given speed and time.
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