HESI A2
Reading Comprehension Practice Test HESI A2
1. Which of the following is not listed as a detail in the passage about Yoga?
- A. Improved circulation.
 - B. Strengthening of core muscles.
 - C. Stress reduction.
 - D. Fortification of immune system.
 
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The passage outlines several benefits of yoga, such as improved circulation, strengthened core muscles, and reduced stress. However, it does not mention the fortification of the immune system, which is not discussed in the context of the benefits of yoga. This makes D the correct answer, as it is the only option not supported by the passage.
2. What is the meaning of the word touted as used in the first paragraph about Aromatherapy?
- A. Revealed.
 - B. Glorified.
 - C. Overcome.
 - D. Deceived.
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: "Touted" in this passage means glorified or praised, indicating how aromatherapy has been widely promoted as beneficial. The context implies that while it is marketed positively, recent studies have called its effectiveness into question. Other choices do not capture this promotional aspect accurately, making B the best fit.
3. What is the main idea of this passage?
- A. The water cycle consists of precipitation, evaporation, and condensation
 - B. Water cycle components include only evaporation and condensation
 - C. The water cycle includes precipitation, runoff, evaporation, and condensation
 - D. The water cycle happens in the atmosphere only
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'The water cycle consists of precipitation, evaporation, and condensation.' The passage explains the stages of the water cycle, which are precipitation (rain, snow, sleet, or hail), runoff, evaporation, and condensation. Choice B is incorrect because the water cycle involves more than just evaporation and condensation. Choice C is incorrect as it includes an additional element, runoff, not mentioned as a primary component of the water cycle in the passage. Choice D is incorrect as the water cycle involves processes both in the atmosphere and on the ground.
4. A vegetarian diet is said to lower all of the following EXCEPT ___________.
- A. The need for protein
 - B. The percentage of body fat
 - C. The risk of heart disease
 - D. Cholesterol
 
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The passage suggests that a vegetarian diet can provide sufficient protein and lower body fat, heart disease risk, and cholesterol, but it does not suggest that it lowers the need for protein.
5. What does the author of the passage on the Electoral College seem to suggest?
- A. The Electoral College should be abolished.
 - B. The Electoral College works as intended.
 - C. The Electoral College needs reform.
 - D. The Electoral College confuses voters.
 
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. The author of the passage suggests that the Electoral College works as intended. Despite acknowledging its confusing nature and the possibility of results differing from the popular vote, the author highlights that the founding fathers had a purpose behind its design. Therefore, the Electoral College is viewed as functioning as intended. Choice A is incorrect because the author does not advocate for abolishing the Electoral College. Choice C is incorrect as there is no explicit mention of the need for reform. Choice D is incorrect as the author does not focus on the confusion caused to voters but rather on the system's original purpose.
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