HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary Practice Test
1. What does Nebulous mean?
- A. Clear
- B. Vague
- C. Distinct
- D. Complex
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Vague.' Nebulous means something that is vague or unclear. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because nebulous is the opposite of clear, distinct, and complex. Nebulous refers to something lacking definite form or limits, making it difficult to understand or perceive clearly.
2. Choose the meaning of the word quandary in the following sentence: 'Too many potential job choices put Martin in a quandary.'
- A. A place where rocks are mined
- B. A journey of discovery
- C. A state of uncertainty
- D. A major attempt or trial
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In this context, the word 'quandary' refers to a state of uncertainty or confusion caused by being faced with a difficult decision or choice. This matches the meaning of option C. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because 'quandary' does not relate to a place where rocks are mined (A), a journey of discovery (B), or a major attempt or trial (D), but rather to a state of uncertainty or confusion.
3. What is the meaning of Gender?
- A. A medical condition
- B. Sex of an individual
- C. Emotional state
- D. A psychological term
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Gender refers to the biological and social characteristics that define male and female identities. It is not a medical condition, emotional state, or psychological term. The term 'gender' specifically relates to the sex of an individual, distinguishing between traits associated with being male or female. Therefore, the correct answer is B.
4. Which word is not spelled correctly in the sentence: 'The physician thought it was unnecessary to explain the procedure.'
- A. physician
- B. unnecessary
- C. explain
- D. procedure
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The word 'unnecessary' is misspelled as 'unecessary' in the sentence. The correct spelling should have double 'n' as in 'unnecessary'. Choice A, C, and D are spelled correctly in the sentence provided.
5. The nurse noted in the chart, 'The patient is lethargic.' How was the patient behaving?
- A. Pacing the halls
- B. Difficult to arouse
- C. Shaking uncontrollably
- D. Not responding to pain
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Difficult to arouse.' 'Lethargic' is a medical term used to describe a state of drowsiness or lack of energy, making the patient difficult to arouse. Choices A, C, and D describe different behaviors that are not indicative of lethargy. A patient who is pacing the halls is more likely to be agitated, while shaking uncontrollably may suggest tremors or seizures. Not responding to pain indicates a lack of reaction to painful stimuli but does not directly reflect being lethargic.
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