HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary Quizlet
1. Which verb form correctly completes the sentence? 'The shopper was angry when he realized he could have ___ it cheaper at the other store.'
- A. Get
- B. Could have got
- C. Could have gotten
- D. Might have get
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C) Could have gotten.' In this sentence, the verb form 'gotten' is the correct past participle form of 'get,' indicating a missed opportunity in the past. Choice A is incorrect because 'get' is the base form of the verb, not the past participle. Choice B is incorrect as 'got' is the past tense, not the past participle. Choice D is incorrect because 'get' is the base form, and 'might have get' is not the correct structure for this sentence.
2. He has 3 DISCRETE symptoms, causing the doctor to create an elaborative plan of care.
- A. individual
- B. common
- C. difficult
- D. separate
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The term 'discrete' means individually separate and distinct. Therefore, the most appropriate choice to describe the symptoms that are distinct and separate from each other is 'separate' (option D). Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not convey the specific meaning of the term 'discrete' as separate and distinct.
3. A vertiginous patient is ___________.
- A. on a liquid diet
- B. lying flat
- C. burned
- D. dizzy
Correct answer: D
Rationale: A vertiginous patient is dizzy. Vertigo is a sensation of spinning or dizziness that can be caused by various underlying medical conditions affecting the inner ear or brain. So, a vertiginous patient would be experiencing dizziness. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not accurately describe the condition of vertigo.
4. What does the quoted word 'impervious' mean in the following sentence?
- A. Coping well
- B. Enjoying
- C. Not affected
- D. Very sensitive
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Not affected.' In the context provided, 'impervious' means that the client is not affected by pain. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately capture the meaning of 'impervious' in this context. 'Coping well' implies dealing with pain effectively, 'enjoying' does not reflect being unaffected by pain, and 'very sensitive' is the opposite of what 'impervious' means.
5. Which term refers to someone who has come to settle in the United States?
- A. Immigrate
- B. Migrate
- C. Immigrant
- D. Emigrant
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Immigrant.' An immigrant is a person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country, such as the United States. Choice A, 'Immigrate,' refers to the action of entering a foreign country to live there. Choice B, 'Migrate,' means to move from one place to another. Choice D, 'Emigrant,' is someone who leaves their own country to settle permanently in another.
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