HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary Quizlet
1. Select the correct order of words to fit in the sentence structure: 'The nursing ___ put the Band- ___ on the wound to ___ the nurse.'
- A. aid, aide, aide
- B. aide, aid, aid
- C. aid, aide, aid
- D. aide, aid, aide
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct order of words to fit in the sentence structure is 'aide, aid, aid.' 'Aide' refers to a person who assists (nursing aide), while 'aid' refers to help or assistance (Band-aid and aid the nurse). Therefore, the sequence 'aide, aid, aid' correctly completes the sentence. Choices A, C, and D have the incorrect order of words that do not fit the sentence context.
2. What does 'Ongoing' mean?
- A. Ended
- B. Continuous
- C. Delayed
- D. Occasional
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: Continuous.' 'Ongoing' is used to describe something that is currently happening or continuing without interruption. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because 'Ended,' 'Delayed,' and 'Occasional' do not reflect the continuous nature associated with 'Ongoing.'
3. What does bifurcate mean?
- A. Fold twice
- B. Flower biannually
- C. Divide in two forks
- D. Pierce two openings
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Bifurcate means to divide into two forks or branches. It comes from the Latin word "bi" meaning two and "furca" meaning fork. So, when something bifurcates, it splits into two separate paths or divisions. Choice A, "Fold twice," is incorrect as bifurcate doesn't involve folding. Choice B, "Flower biannually," is unrelated to the meaning of bifurcate. Choice D, "Pierce two openings," is also incorrect as it does not capture the true essence of bifurcate, which is about dividing into two forks or branches.
4. What does Consistency refer to?
- A. Color of a fluid
- B. Degree of viscosity, how thick or thin a fluid is
- C. Taste of a fluid
- D. Smell of a fluid
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Consistency refers to the degree of viscosity of a fluid, indicating how thick or thin it is. Viscosity is the resistance of a fluid to flow, and it determines its consistency. Choices A, color, C, taste, and D, smell, are not related to consistency. Color, taste, and smell are sensory attributes that do not define the physical property of consistency in fluids.
5. Which term is descriptive of a small child just learning to walk?
- A. Obese
- B. Toddler
- C. Geriatric
- D. Hale
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'B: Toddler.' A toddler is a young child typically between the ages of one and three who is just learning to walk. 'Obese' (choice A) refers to excess body fat, 'Geriatric' (choice C) pertains to elderly individuals, and 'Hale' (choice D) means strong and healthy, none of which are descriptive of a small child learning to walk.
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