HESI A2
HESI A2 Vocabulary Quizlet
1. Which word correctly completes the sentence? 'Most children must learn for ___ the importance of good manners.'
- A. Themself
- B. Theirself
- C. Theirselves
- D. Themselves
Correct answer: D
Rationale: 'Themselves' is the correct reflexive pronoun to use when referring to 'children' in the plural form. The other options, 'themself,' 'theirself,' and 'theirselves' are not grammatically correct as they do not match the plural subject 'children.'
2. Someone who is Altruistic might also be called ______
- A. Selfish
- B. Charitable
- C. Greedy
- D. Hateful
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Altruistic individuals exhibit selfless concern for others, demonstrating a charitable nature. Therefore, being described as charitable aligns with the trait of altruism. Choice A, 'Selfish,' is the opposite of altruistic as it denotes concern only for oneself. Choice C, 'Greedy,' implies a strong desire for more and is not synonymous with altruism. Choice D, 'Hateful,' suggests a feeling of strong dislike, which is not reflective of altruistic behavior.
3. Select the meaning of the word 'occluded' in the sentence: 'The patient had an occluded artery.'
- A. Obstructed
- B. Open
- C. Broken
- D. Cloudy
Correct answer: A
Rationale: 'Occluded' means blocked or obstructed, making 'Obstructed' the correct answer. In the context of a patient having an occluded artery, it implies that the artery is blocked. The other options, 'Open,' 'Broken,' and 'Cloudy,' do not accurately describe a blocked artery.
4. The bad smell made him __________.
- A. Gag
- B. Enjoy
- C. Remember
- D. Attach
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The bad smell would likely make him gag, which is a physical reaction to an unpleasant odor. Gagging is a common response to strong or foul smells as the body seeks to expel the offending odor. Enjoy, Remember, and Attach do not accurately reflect a likely reaction to a bad smell.
5. What is the best description of the word 'insidious'?
- A. stealthy
- B. deadly
- C. collapsed
- D. new
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'stealthy.' 'Insidious' is often used to describe something that proceeds in a gradual, subtle, but harmful way. It is not directly or openly harmful like 'deadly,' nor does it mean 'collapsed' or 'new.' Therefore, 'stealthy' best captures the meaning of 'insidious.'
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