HESI A2
HESI A2 Quizlet Math
1. What is the result of dividing 40.3 by 4.8?
- A. 0.084
- B. 84
- C. 0.84
- D. 8.4
Correct answer: D
Rationale: When dividing 40.3 by 4.8, the correct result is approximately 8.4. To obtain this result, you can perform the division 40.3 ÷ 4.8 = 8.395833... which rounds to 8.4. The other choices, A, B, and C, are incorrect. Choice A, 0.084, is incorrect as it is not the result of the division provided. Choice B, 84, is incorrect as it is the result of multiplying 40.3 and 4.8 instead of dividing them. Choice C, 0.84, is incorrect as it is not the correct result when dividing 40.3 by 4.8. It is crucial for individuals in various professions to be precise in mathematical calculations for tasks such as accurate medication administration and dosage measurements. Therefore, the correct answer is D, 8.4.
2. Sally was able to eat 5/8 of her lunch. John ate 75% of his lunch. Who ate more?
- A. John
- B. Sally
- C. Both ate the same
- D. Cannot be determined
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To compare the portions eaten by Sally and John, it's necessary to express both in the same denominator. Since 75% is equivalent to 6/8, John ate 6/8 while Sally ate 5/8 of their lunches. Therefore, John ate more than Sally. Choice A is correct. Choice B is incorrect as John ate 6/8 compared to Sally's 5/8. Choice C is incorrect as the amounts eaten are different. Choice D is incorrect as it can be determined based on the given information.
3. A newspaper kiosk sells 10 varieties of newspapers from around the world. The average daily sales for some of the varieties are as follows: English language newspapers sell 25 each day, French language newspapers sell 1 each day, Korean language newspapers sell 16 each day, Japanese language newspapers sell 16 each day, and Russian language newspapers sell 22 each day. How many newspapers are sold each day?
- A. 368 papers
- B. 370 papers
- C. 500 papers
- D. 400 papers
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To calculate the total number of newspapers sold each day, add the sales for each language: 25 (English) + 1 (French) + 16 (Korean) + 16 (Japanese) + 22 (Russian) = 80. Multiply this by the number of language varieties (10) to get the total number of newspapers sold: 80 x 10 = 800. Therefore, the kiosk sells 800 newspapers each day, not 368 as erroneously stated. The correct answer is 800 papers.
4. Solve the proportion (find the value of x): 9:14 = x:56.
- A. x = 14
- B. x = 25
- C. x = 36
- D. x = 42
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To solve the proportion 9:14 = x:56, you can cross multiply to get 9 * 56 = 14 * x. This simplifies to 504 = 14x. Dividing by 14 on both sides gives x = 36. Therefore, the value of x in the proportion is 36. Choice A, x = 14, is incorrect as it does not satisfy the proportion equation. Choice B, x = 25, is incorrect as it is not the value that makes the proportion true. Choice D, x = 42, is incorrect as it does not correctly satisfy the proportion equation.
5. Calculate the product of (99)(0.56) =
- A. 99.30
- B. 99.56
- C. 55.44
- D. 199.54
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To find the product of 99 and 0.56, multiply the two numbers: 99 x 0.56 = 55.44. Therefore, the correct answer is 55.44.
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