HESI LPN
Community Health HESI Exam
1. The organization of nurses employed in the DOH is the:
- A. Philippine Nurses Association
- B. National League of Nurses
- C. Catholic Nurses Guild of the Philippines
- D. MCNAP
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The Philippine Nurses Association is the correct organization for nurses employed in the DOH. The Philippine Nurses Association is a professional organization that represents and serves the interests of Filipino nurses. The National League of Nurses focuses on nursing education and is not specific to nurses employed in the DOH. The Catholic Nurses Guild of the Philippines is a religious organization for Catholic nurses and is not directly linked to nurses employed in the DOH. MCNAP is not a known organization related to nursing in the context provided.
2. Which of the following measures the risk of dying from causes related to pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium?
- A. maternal mortality
- B. neonatal death rate
- C. fetal death rate
- D. infant mortality rate
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, maternal mortality. Maternal mortality specifically measures the risk of dying from pregnancy-related causes. Neonatal death rate, fetal death rate, and infant mortality rate focus on different populations and timeframes. Neonatal death rate refers to deaths within the first 28 days of life, fetal death rate measures stillbirths, and infant mortality rate includes deaths of infants under one year of age. Therefore, A is the most appropriate measure for assessing the risk of dying from causes related to pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium.
3. Under the present system, which of the following is the local government unit responsible for?
- A. Operation and maintenance of health facilities
- B. All of these activities
- C. Implementation of health programs/projects
- D. Delivery of health services
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Under the present system, the local government unit is responsible for all the listed activities. This includes the operation and maintenance of health facilities, implementation of health programs/projects, and delivery of health services. Therefore, choice B, 'All of these activities,' is the correct answer. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they are all responsibilities that fall under the local government unit's jurisdiction as well.
4. You attended a home delivery with the Rural Health midwife. The newborn is premature. Which of the following should be included in premature infant care at home?
- A. establishing and maintaining good respiration
- B. proper management of feeding
- C. minimum handling of the baby
- D. regulation of body temperature
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Corrected Rationale: Regulation of body temperature is crucial for the survival of a premature infant. Premature infants have difficulty regulating their body temperature, making it essential to keep them warm. While establishing and maintaining good respiration and proper feeding management are important aspects of infant care, they are not as critical as regulating body temperature for premature infants. Additionally, while minimizing handling to reduce stress can be beneficial, it is not as vital as temperature regulation for premature infants.
5. The RN is serving on a medical center committee to update goals and protocols based on the national standards. Which goal most directly addresses the Healthy People 2020 initiative?
- A. Reduce ED wait time for indigent clients
- B. Providing transportation for medically challenged clients
- C. Provide access to health services
- D. Refer clients to local health department for medical services
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'Provide access to health services.' This goal most directly addresses the Healthy People 2020 initiative, which aims to improve health care access for all individuals. Option A, 'Reduce ED wait time for indigent clients,' focuses on efficiency rather than access. Option B, 'Providing transportation for medically challenged clients,' addresses a specific need but does not cover overall health service access. Option D, 'Refer clients to local health department for medical services,' involves referral rather than direct access to services.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
HESI LPN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days
- 50,000 Questions with answers
- All HESI courses Coverage
- 30 days access @ $69.99
HESI LPN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days
- 50,000 Questions with answers
- All HESI courses Coverage
- 30 days access @ $149.99