Nursing Elites

1. Which of the following is NOT a goal of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) program?

• A. Reducing infant mortality
• B. Improving maternal health
• C. Providing family planning services
• D. Focusing solely on curative care

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The Maternal and Child Health (MCH) program aims to reduce infant mortality, improve maternal health, and provide family planning services. It focuses on both preventive and curative care to promote the health and well-being of mothers and children. While curative care is a component of the program, it is not the sole focus as prevention and early intervention are equally important in achieving positive health outcomes.

2. According to C.E. Winslow, what is the goal of Public Health?

• A. For people to attain their birthrights and longevity
• B. For the promotion of health and prevention of diseases
• C. For people to have access to basic health services
• D. For people to be organized in their health efforts

Correct answer: A

Rationale: According to C.E. Winslow, the goal of Public Health is for people to achieve their birthrights of health and longevity. This encompasses ensuring that individuals have the opportunity to lead healthy lives and live long, fulfilling ones. It goes beyond just the absence of disease and includes promoting overall well-being and quality of life.

3. What level of facility is Region IV Hospital classified as?

• A. Primary
• B. Secondary
• C. Intermediate
• D. Tertiary

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Region IV Hospital is classified as a tertiary facility. Tertiary facilities are typically advanced centers that provide specialized care, advanced medical procedures, and serve as teaching hospitals for medical professionals. These hospitals offer a wide range of medical services and are equipped with advanced technology and expertise to handle complex cases. Therefore, Region IV Hospital being a tertiary facility indicates that it offers high-level medical care and serves as a regional training center for healthcare professionals.

4. In immunization, which of the following measures is considered the most effective in controlling the occurrence of diseases?

• A. Immunization coverage
• B. Cold chain
• C. Potency of vaccines
• D. Health education

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Immunization coverage is the proportion of the target population that has been immunized. To control the occurrence of diseases effectively, it is crucial that a high percentage of the population is immunized. This not only protects individuals but also helps in achieving herd immunity, reducing the spread of diseases within the community. Therefore, ensuring high immunization coverage is a key strategy in disease prevention and control.

5. In the year 1980, the World Health Organization declared the Philippines, along with some other countries in the Western Pacific Region, 'free' of which disease?

• A. Pneumonic plague
• B. Poliomyelitis
• C. Smallpox
• D. Anthrax

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, Smallpox. The World Health Organization declared the Philippines, along with other countries in the Western Pacific Region, 'free' of Smallpox in 1980. The last documented case of Smallpox worldwide was in 1977 in Somalia, leading to the global eradication of the disease.

Similar Questions