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ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet
1. What process is required for population-focused nursing practice?
- A. Community organizing
- B. Nursing process
- C. Community diagnosis
- D. Epidemiologic process
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Population-focused nursing practice involves identifying and addressing the health needs of a specific population group. Community diagnosis is a crucial process in population-focused nursing as it helps in understanding the health issues, concerns, and determinants within a community. Through community diagnosis, nurses can develop targeted interventions and strategies to promote the health and well-being of the population.
2. In a study on the factors contributing to the high mortality rate due to heart diseases in the municipality, which branch of epidemiology is being practiced?
- A. Descriptive
- B. Analytical
- C. Therapeutic
- D. Evaluation
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Analytical epidemiology focuses on studying factors or determinants that affect the patterns of disease occurrence and distribution in a community. In this scenario, the nurse is analyzing various factors contributing to the high mortality rate due to heart diseases, which aligns with the principles of analytical epidemiology.
3. Which is a characteristic of person-to-person propagated epidemics?
- A. There are more cases of the disease than expected
- B. The disease must necessarily be transmitted through a vector
- C. The spread of the disease can be attributed to a common vehicle
- D. There is a gradual build-up of cases before the epidemic becomes easily noticeable
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In person-to-person propagated epidemics, there is typically a gradual build-up of cases before the epidemic becomes easily noticeable. This slow onset allows for the disease to spread from one individual to another, leading to a progressive increase in cases over time.
4. The public health nurse takes an active role in community participation. What is the primary goal of community organizing?
- A. To educate the people regarding community health problems
- B. To mobilize the people to resolve community health problems
- C. To maximize the community’s resources in dealing with health problems
- D. To develop the people’s self-reliance in dealing with health problems
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Community organizing aims to maximize the community’s resources in addressing health problems. This approach focuses on empowering the community to effectively address their health challenges by utilizing their collective resources and strengths. While educating and mobilizing the community are important components, the primary goal is to enhance the community's capacity to tackle health issues independently.
5. Which of the following is a mission of the Department of Health?
- A. Health for all Filipinos
- B. Ensure accessibility and quality of health
- C. Improve the general health status of the population
- D. Health in the hands of the Filipino people by the year 2020
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The mission of the Department of Health is to ensure the accessibility and quality of health services for the population. This encompasses providing healthcare services that are both easily reachable and of high standards to promote the well-being of the community.
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