ATI LPN
ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet
1. In the Field Health Services and Information System (FHSIS) in the Philippines, the monthly field health service activity report is a form used in which component of the FHSIS?
- A. Tally report
- B. Output report
- C. Target/client list
- D. Individual health record
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: Tally report.' A tally report is completed monthly or quarterly by the Rural Health Unit (RHU) personnel and then sent to the Provincial Health Office for further processing and analysis.
2. What is an advantage of conducting a home visit?
- A. It enables the nurse to provide nursing care to a greater number of people
- B. It provides an opportunity to conduct a firsthand appraisal of the home situation
- C. It allows sharing of experiences among people with similar health problems
- D. It fosters the family’s initiative in providing for the health needs of its members
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Conducting a home visit provides an opportunity to conduct a firsthand appraisal of the home situation. This allows healthcare professionals to observe the living conditions, identify potential health hazards, and tailor care plans to the individual's environment. It helps in gaining a better understanding of the patient's lifestyle, social support, and resources available at home, leading to more personalized and effective care.
3. Isolation of a child with measles belongs to which level of prevention?
- A. Primary
- B. Secondary
- C. Intermediate
- D. Tertiary
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Isolating a child with measles is considered a primary prevention measure. Primary prevention aims to prevent the disease from occurring by intervening before exposure to the causative agent. Isolating the child helps to contain the spread of the disease and protect those who are not already sick. This strategy falls under the realm of specific disease prevention, which is a key aspect of primary prevention.
4. An indicator of success in community organizing is when people are able to:
- A. Participate in community activities to address a community problem
- B. Implement activities to address the community problem
- C. Plan activities to address the community problem
- D. Identify the community problem as a common concern
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Success in community organizing is indicated when individuals actively participate in community activities aimed at addressing a shared community issue. While planning and implementation are essential components, active participation by community members is crucial for achieving sustainable solutions and fostering community engagement and empowerment.
5. Which of the following is an appropriate site for administration of DPT vaccine?
- A. Deltoid muscle
- B. Vastus lateralis muscle
- C. Gluteus maximus muscle
- D. Abdomen
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The vastus lateralis muscle (located in the thigh) is the recommended site for the administration of the DPT vaccine in infants and young children. This muscle is preferred due to its large muscle mass and lower risk of nerve or blood vessel injury, making it a safe and effective site for vaccine administration.
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