which of the following is an essential nutrient required for the prevention of neural tube defects
Logo

Nursing Elites

ATI LPN

ATI Proctored Community Health

1. Which of the following is an essential nutrient required for preventing neural tube defects?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Folic acid is a crucial nutrient required for preventing neural tube defects during pregnancy. It plays a vital role in the development of the neural tube in the fetus, reducing the risk of defects such as spina bifida and anencephaly. It is recommended that women of childbearing age consume adequate amounts of folic acid, either through diet or supplements, to support a healthy pregnancy and prevent these serious birth defects.

2. Civil registries are important sources of data. Which law requires registration of births within 30 days from the occurrence of the birth?

Correct answer: A

Rationale: Presidential Decree (P.D.) 651 amended Republic Act (R.A.) 3753, specifically requiring the registration of births within 30 days from their occurrence. This amendment emphasizes the timely and accurate recording of vital statistics, which is crucial for legal and administrative purposes.

3. Why is a primigravida instructed to offer her breast to the baby for the first time within 30 minutes after delivery?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Offering the breast to the baby early after delivery ensures that the baby receives colostrum, the initial milk produced by the mammary glands rich in antibodies and essential nutrients, which are crucial for the newborn's health and immune system. This early breastfeeding also helps establish the mother-infant bond and promotes successful breastfeeding in the long term.

4. What is the best type of milk for infants below 6 months of age?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Breast milk is considered the best and most complete form of nutrition for infants below 6 months of age. It contains the ideal balance of nutrients, antibodies, and other components essential for the baby's growth, development, and immune system. Breast milk is easily digestible and helps protect infants from infections and illnesses. It is recommended by healthcare professionals as the optimal choice for feeding infants during the first 6 months of life.

5. In the census of the Philippines in 1995, there were about 35,299,000 males and about 34,968,000 females. What is the sex ratio?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The sex ratio is calculated as the number of males for every 100 females in the population. To find the sex ratio, divide the number of males by the number of females and multiply by 100. In this case, (35,299,000 / 34,968,000) * 100 ≈ 100.94:100. Therefore, the correct answer is B, indicating that there were approximately 100.94 males for every 100 females in the Philippines in 1995.

Similar Questions

What is the primary benefit of exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life?
Which of the following is an essential component of prenatal care?
What is the minimum interval between the administration of two doses of the MMR vaccine?
If the RHU needs additional midwife items, to whom should you submit the request for approval?
What is the best reason for administering vitamin A to a postpartum client?

Access More Features

ATI LPN Basic
$69.99/ 30 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

ATI LPN Premium
$149.99/ 90 days

  • 5,000 Questions with answers
  • All ATI courses Coverage
  • 30 days access

Other Courses