ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversion
1. Convert 0.5 liters to milliliters.
- A. 50 ml
- B. 500 ml
- C. 5 ml
- D. 0.5 ml
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert liters to milliliters, you need to multiply by 1000 as there are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter. Therefore, when converting 0.5 liters to milliliters, the correct answer is 0.5 x 1000 = 500 ml. Choice A (50 ml) is incorrect because it represents the conversion of 0.05 liters, not 0.5 liters. Choice C (5 ml) is incorrect as it represents the conversion of 0.005 liters. Choice D (0.5 ml) is incorrect as it does not reflect the correct conversion from liters to milliliters.
2. What is the term for the amount of space an object occupies?
- A. mass
- B. volume
- C. density
- D. area
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct term for the amount of space an object occupies is 'volume.' Volume refers to the three-dimensional space that an object occupies and is measured in cubic units like cubic meters. 'Mass' (Choice A) refers to the amount of matter in an object, 'density' (Choice C) is the mass per unit volume of a substance, and 'area' (Choice D) is the measurement of the extent of a surface.
3. How many kilometers (km) is equivalent to 1,000 meters?
- A. 0.1 km
- B. 1 km
- C. 10 km
- D. 0.01 km
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To convert meters to kilometers, the conversion factor is 1 kilometer = 1,000 meters. Therefore, to find how many kilometers are in 1,000 meters, you divide 1,000 by 1,000, which equals 1 kilometer. Choice A (0.1 km), Choice C (10 km), and Choice D (0.01 km) are incorrect because they do not correctly represent the conversion of 1,000 meters to kilometers.
4. What is 0.5 liters in milliliters?
- A. 50 ml
- B. 500 ml
- C. 5 ml
- D. 0.5 ml
Correct answer: B
Rationale: 0.5 liters is equivalent to 500 milliliters. To convert liters to milliliters, you multiply by 1000 since 1 liter equals 1000 milliliters. Therefore, the correct answer is 500 ml (0.5 * 1000 = 500). Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert 0.5 liters to milliliters.
5. Convert 5 kilograms to grams.
- A. 50 grams
- B. 500 grams
- C. 5,000 grams
- D. 50,000 grams
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To convert kilograms to grams, you need to multiply by 1000 since there are 1000 grams in a kilogram. Therefore, 5 kilograms is equal to 5,000 grams. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not correctly convert the given amount of kilograms to grams.
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