ATI TEAS 7
TEAS Test Math Questions
1. What is 4 + 5 + 12 + 9?
- A. 20
- B. 30
- C. 40
- D. 50
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 30. To find the sum, you need to add 4 + 5 + 12 + 9, which equals 30. Choice A (20) is incorrect because it does not account for the correct addition of the numbers provided. Choice C (40) is incorrect as it represents the sum of the numbers incorrectly. Choice D (50) is also incorrect as it is not the sum of the given numbers.
2. How much hydrochloric acid (HCl) is necessary to make 2.5 liters of a 5:1 solution of water (in liters) to HCl (in grams)?
- A. 0.5 grams
- B. 2 grams
- C. 5 grams
- D. 12.5 grams
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To create a 5:1 solution in 2.5 liters, 0.5 liters are needed for HCl, which translates to 5 grams. The correct answer is 5 grams, as this amount corresponds to the 5:1 ratio specified in the solution. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not align with the 5:1 ratio and the volume of the solution.
3. Which decimal is the smallest?
- A. 2.22
- B. 2.02
- C. 2.002
- D. 2.2
Correct answer: C
Rationale: To determine the smallest decimal, we look at the digits after the decimal point. In this case, 2.002 is the smallest because it has the least value in the thousandths place. Choice A, 2.22, has a higher value in the hundredths place making it larger. Choice B, 2.02, has a higher value in the hundredths place compared to 2.002. Choice D, 2.2, is larger than 2.002 as it has a higher value in the tenths place.
4. Simplify the expression 3x - 5x + 2.
- A. -2x + 2
- B. -8x
- C. 2x + 2
- D. -2x
Correct answer: D
Rationale: When simplifying the expression 3x - 5x + 2, start by combining like terms. -5x is subtracted from 3x to give -2x. Adding 2 at the end gives the simplified expression -2x. Therefore, the correct answer is -2x. Choice A, -2x + 2, incorrectly adds 2 at the end. Choice B, -8x, incorrectly combines the coefficients of x without considering the constant term. Choice C, 2x + 2, incorrectly adds the coefficients of x without simplifying.
5. Apply the polynomial identity to rewrite (a + b)².
- A. a² + b²
- B. 2ab
- C. a² + 2ab + b²
- D. a² - 2ab + b²
Correct answer: C
Rationale: When you see something like (a + b)², it means you're multiplying (a + b) by itself: (a + b)² = (a + b) × (a + b) To expand this, we use the distributive property (which says you multiply each term in the first bracket by each term in the second bracket): Multiply the first term in the first bracket (a) by both terms in the second bracket: a × a = a² a × b = ab Multiply the second term in the first bracket (b) by both terms in the second bracket: b × a = ab b × b = b² Now, add up all the results from the multiplication: a² + ab + ab + b² Since ab + ab is the same as 2ab, we can simplify it to: a² + 2ab + b² So, (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b². This is known as a basic polynomial identity, and it shows that when you square a binomial (a two-term expression like a + b), you get three terms: the square of the first term (a²), twice the product of the two terms (2ab), and the square of the second term (b²). Therefore, the correct answer is C (a² + 2ab + b²)
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