ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS Science Test
1. How many tissue layers make up the uterus?
- A. One.
- B. Two.
- C. Three.
- D. Four.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, 'Three.' The uterus is composed of three tissue layers: the endometrium, myometrium, and perimetrium. The endometrium is the innermost layer that thickens during the menstrual cycle and sheds during menstruation or supports a developing embryo during pregnancy. The myometrium is the middle layer, consisting of muscle tissue that contracts during labor. The perimetrium is the outer layer that covers the uterus. These three layers work together to support the functions of the uterus, such as menstruation, pregnancy, and labor. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because the uterus is not made up of just one or two layers but rather three distinct tissue layers.
2. Which statement is true regarding the process of digestion?
- A. Digestion of starch begins in the mouth.
- B. Amylase is produced by the stomach to help break down food in the upper intestine.
- C. The di- and tri-saccharides produced in early digestion are absorbed through the intestinal wall.
- D. Proteases are responsible for breaking down starches.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The statement 'Digestion of starch begins in the mouth' is correct. Salivary amylase, an enzyme produced in the salivary glands, initiates the breakdown of starch into simpler sugars like maltose in the mouth before further digestion in the stomach. This initial breakdown of starch is crucial in the digestion of carbohydrates, marking the beginning of the digestive process. Choice B is incorrect because amylase is produced in the salivary glands, not the stomach. Choice C is incorrect because di- and tri-saccharides are further broken down into monosaccharides before absorption. Choice D is incorrect because proteases are enzymes that break down proteins, not starches.
3. Based on the results that were stated, what would be a logical reason for some of the plants dying with the salt solution?
- A. Salt caused the plants to begin to dry up, leading to their death.
- B. The salt did not affect the plants.
- C. The salt provided adequate nutrients for growth.
- D. None of the above
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The most logical reason for some of the plants dying with the salt solution could be that salt caused the plants to begin to dry up, leading to their death. Excessive salt can disrupt the osmotic balance within plants, causing dehydration and ultimately death. Salt can create a hypertonic environment, drawing water out of plant cells and causing wilting and damage. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that the presence of salt could have dried out some of the plants and caused them to die. Choices B and C are incorrect as the scenario presented indicates that the salt had a negative impact on the plants, causing some to die. Choice D is also incorrect as there is a valid reason provided for the plants dying due to the salt solution.
4. Which of the following nutrients is correctly matched with its foundational components?
- A. Carbohydrates are formed when glucose molecules bond together.
- B. Lipids consist of fatty acids and glycerol.
- C. Nucleic acids consist of nitrogenous bases, sugar, and phosphate groups.
- D. Proteins consist of strings of amino acids.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Proteins consist of strings of amino acids. Amino acids are the basic building blocks of proteins, and they are linked together in a specific sequence to form a protein structure. This is a correct match between the nutrient (proteins) and its foundational components (amino acids). Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not accurately match the foundational components of the respective nutrients. Carbohydrates are not formed by glucose molecules bonding together; they are made up of sugar molecules. Lipids consist of fatty acids and glycerol, but they are not nutrients typically associated with bonding for formation. Nucleic acids do consist of nitrogenous bases, sugar, and phosphate groups, but they are not the correct match for the question.
5. What is correct about the hormones that stimulate male and female organs to produce male and female sex hormones?
- A. Female organs are stimulated by female hormones and male organs by male hormones.
- B. The same hormones that produce male or female sex characteristics stimulate the organs.
- C. The same hormones stimulate both male and female organs to produce sex hormones.
- D. The hypothalamus stimulates the pituitary gland's secretion of male and female hormones.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. The same hormones stimulate both male and female organs to produce sex hormones. Hormones such as luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) are produced by the pituitary gland and act on the ovaries in females and the testes in males to stimulate the production of sex hormones (estrogen and progesterone in females, testosterone in males). Therefore, the same hormones stimulate both male and female organs to produce sex hormones. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not accurately describe the relationship between hormones and the stimulation of male and female organs to produce sex hormones.
Similar Questions
Access More Features
ATI TEAS Premium Plus
$149.99/ 90 days
- Actual ATI TEAS 7 Questions
- 3,000 questions with answers
- 90 days access
ATI TEAS Basic
$1/ 30 days
- 3,000 Questions with answers
- 30 days access