ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS English Practice Test
1. Which word is a synonym for 'brief'?
- A. Short
- B. Long
- C. Detailed
- D. Wordy
Correct answer: A
Rationale: 'Short' is the correct answer because it is a synonym for 'brief,' meaning concise or not lengthy. 'Long' (Choice B) is the opposite of 'brief.' 'Detailed' (Choice C) and 'Wordy' (Choice D) both imply a level of depth or excess information, making them incorrect choices.
2. Which of the following sentences correctly uses subject-verb agreement?
- A. The lead scientist writes the reports; however, all scientists in the group do the research.
- B. The lead scientist is the one who writes the reports; however, she is the only one of the scientists who does the research.
- C. The lead scientist writes the reports; however, she is the only one of the scientists who does the research.
- D. The lead scientist is the one who writes the reports; however, every scientist in the group does the research.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it maintains subject-verb agreement. In this sentence, 'she is' agrees with 'the lead scientist,' and 'does' agrees with 'she.' Choices A, C, and D have subject-verb agreement errors. In choice A, 'write' should be 'writes' to match the singular subject 'The lead scientist,' and 'does' should be 'do' to match the plural 'scientists in the group.' Choice C also has the same subject-verb agreement error as A. In choice D, 'do the research' should be 'does the research' to match the singular 'every scientist in the group.'
3. Which of the following is the most reliable source for scholarly research?
- A. Peer-reviewed articles
- B. Wikipedia
- C. Opinion articles from a newspaper
- D. Blogs and other social media
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Peer-reviewed articles.' Peer-reviewed articles are considered highly reliable because they undergo a rigorous evaluation process by experts in the field before publication. This process ensures that the research presented is of high quality and meets academic standards. Choice B, 'Wikipedia,' is not considered a reliable source for scholarly research as it can be edited by anyone, leading to potential inaccuracies. Choice C, 'Opinion articles from a newspaper,' may provide perspectives but may not always be based on rigorous research or evidence. Choice D, 'Blogs and other social media,' lack the rigorous review process that peer-reviewed articles undergo, making them less reliable for scholarly research.
4. Which of the following suffixes denotes a state or quality?
- A. -ic
- B. -ness
- C. -ous
- D. -ful
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The suffix "-ness" indicates a state or quality, as seen in words like "happiness" (the state of being happy). Choice A, "-ic," typically denotes characteristics or qualities, such as in "heroic." Choice C, "-ous," often signifies the presence of a quality or relationship, like in "poisonous." Choice D, "-ful," usually means full of or characterized by, as in "beautiful." Therefore, the correct answer is B because it best fits the description of indicating a state or quality.
5. Which sentence does not need quotation marks because it is an indirect quotation?
- A. Dr. Martin Luther King said, I have a dream!
- B. John F. Kennedy announced plans to go to the moon.
- C. We have nothing to fear but fear itself, said President Roosevelt in his inauguration speech.
- D. Benjamin Franklin wrote the famous saying, Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: An indirect quotation does not require quotation marks as it paraphrases what was said without directly quoting it. Sentence B, 'John F. Kennedy announced plans to go to the moon,' is an example of an indirect quotation as it conveys the information without using the exact words spoken by Kennedy. Choices A, C, and D directly quote the individuals and thus require quotation marks, making them incorrect answers.
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