ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS English Practice Test
1. Based on the affixes, which of the following words could be defined as 'the study of humans'?
- A. Biology
- B. Philanthropy
- C. Anthropomorphism
- D. Anthropology
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Anthropology.' This term is derived from the Greek words 'anthropos' meaning 'human' and 'logos' meaning 'study.' Therefore, Anthropology refers to the study of humans. Choice A, 'Biology,' is the study of living organisms, not specifically focused on humans. Choice B, 'Philanthropy,' refers to the practice of giving and helping others. Choice C, 'Anthropomorphism,' is the attribution of human characteristics to non-human entities.
2. The tone of a text is ____________ if the words say the opposite of what they really mean.
- A. ironic
- B. earnest
- C. confused
- D. unambiguous
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: ironic.' In literature, irony is when there is a contrast between what is said and what is meant. It is a technique used to convey humor, sarcasm, or to emphasize a point indirectly. 'Earnest' (choice B) refers to being sincere or genuine, which is the opposite of what the question is describing. 'Confused' (choice C) does not accurately capture the concept of words saying the opposite of what they mean. 'Unambiguous' (choice D) means clear and not open to interpretation, which is the opposite of a situation where words have a hidden or opposite meaning.
3. Which sentence is punctuated correctly?
- A. One of my favorite places to visit is San Francisco, California, and I'll never forget my trip there from June 2011.
- B. One of my favorite places to visit is San Francisco, California, and I'll never forget my trip there from June 2011.
- C. One of my favorite places to visit is San Francisco, California, and I'll never forget my trip there from June 2011.
- D. One of my favorite places to visit is San Francisco, California, and I'll never forget my trip there from June, 2011.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: Choice C is the correct answer. The sentence is punctuated correctly with commas separating the city, state, and the rest of the sentence. In Choice A, there should be a comma after 'California' to correctly separate the city and state. Choice B lacks a comma after 'California,' creating a run-on sentence. Choice D incorrectly uses a comma before the year '2011,' which disrupts the flow of the sentence.
4. What is the main idea of the paragraph?
- A. Coal mining is a dangerous job.
- B. Coal mining is a dirty job.
- C. Coal mining takes place underground.
- D. Coal miners risk injury on a daily basis.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The main idea of the paragraph is to highlight the dangers associated with coal mining. The sentence 'Coal miners risk injury and health issues on a daily basis' supports the concept that coal mining is a dangerous job. Choice B is incorrect as it focuses on cleanliness rather than safety. Choice C is incorrect as the location of coal mining is not the primary focus of the paragraph. Choice D is incorrect as it does not encompass the full extent of risks mentioned in the paragraph.
5. The shear number of people in the audience overwhelmed the actress as she peeked through the curtain before scene one. Which of the following correctly describes an error in the sentence above?
- A. The homograph 'peeked' should be 'peaked.'
- B. The homograph 'through' should be 'threw.'
- C. The homophone 'shear' should be 'sheer.'
- D. The homophone 'scene' should be 'seen.'
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The word 'shear' means to cut, while 'sheer' in this context means 'complete' or 'unqualified.' The correct spelling in the sentence should be 'sheer.' Choice A, 'peeked' is the correct past tense of 'peek,' meaning to glance quickly or briefly. Choice B, 'through' is the correct preposition to indicate moving in one side and out the other. Choice D, 'scene,' is the correct term for a part of a play or movie, not 'seen,' which is the past participle of 'see.'
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