ATI TEAS 7
TEAS 7 Math Practice Test
1. Tom needs to buy ink cartridges and printer paper. Each ink cartridge costs $30. Each ream of paper costs $5. He has $100 to spend. Which of the following inequalities may be used to find the combinations of ink cartridges and printer paper he may purchase?
- A. 30c + 5p ≤ 100
- B. 30c + 5p = 100
- C. 30c + 5p > 100
- D. 30c + 5p < 100
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct inequality is 30c + 5p ≤ 100. This represents the combinations of ink cartridges (c) and printer paper (p) that Tom may purchase, ensuring the total cost is less than or equal to $100. Choice B is incorrect because the total cost should be less than or equal to $100, not equal to. Choices C and D are also incorrect as they indicate the total cost being greater than $100, which is not the case given Tom's budget limit.
2. A can has a radius of 1.5 inches and a height of 3 inches. Which of the following best represents the volume of the can?
- A. 17.2 in³
- B. 19.4 in³
- C. 21.2 in³
- D. 23.4 in³
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The volume of a cylinder is calculated using the formula V = πr²h, where r is the radius and h is the height. Substituting the given values (r = 1.5 inches, h = 3 inches) into the formula yields V ≈ 21.2 in³. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Choice A, 17.2 in³, is incorrect as it does not correspond to the correct calculation. Choice B, 19.4 in³, is also incorrect and does not match the calculated volume. Choice D, 23.4 in³, is not the correct volume obtained when using the provided dimensions in the formula for the volume of a cylinder.
3. What is the average length of a human eyelash?
- A. 1 nanometer
- B. 1 centimeter
- C. 1 meter
- D. 1 kilometer
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The average length of a human eyelash is approximately one centimeter. A nanometer is too small to describe the length of an eyelash. A meter and a kilometer are much longer lengths and not suitable to describe the average human eyelash.
4. A patient requires a 20% decrease in medication dosage. Their current dosage is 400 mg. What will their dosage be after the decrease?
- A. 60 mg
- B. 80 mg
- C. 120 mg
- D. 320 mg
Correct answer: B
Rationale: To calculate a 20% decrease of 400 mg, you multiply 400 mg by 0.20 to get 80 mg. Subtracting 80 mg from the current dosage of 400 mg results in a new dosage of 320 mg. Choice A is incorrect because it miscalculates the decrease. Choice C is incorrect as it represents a 20% increase instead of a decrease. Choice D is incorrect as it represents the initial dosage, not the reduced dosage.
5. Simplify the following expression: 5 x 3 ÷ 9 x 4
- A. 5/12
- B. 8/13
- C. 20/27
- D. 47/36
Correct answer: A
Rationale: To simplify the expression 5 x 3 ÷ 9 x 4, first perform the multiplications and divisions from left to right: 5 x 3 = 15 and 9 x 4 = 36. So, the expression becomes 15 ÷ 36. When dividing fractions, multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second fraction. Hence, 15 ÷ 36 = 15/36. To simplify the fraction further, find the greatest common divisor, which is 3. Divide both the numerator and denominator by 3 to get the final result: 15/36 = 5/12. Therefore, the correct answer is A. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not represent the correct simplification of the given expression.
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