ATI TEAS 7
Practice English TEAS TEST
1. In which of the following word pairs does the noun become a verb when the suffix is added?
- A. Biology, Biologist
- B. Apology, Apologize
- C. Happy, Happily
- D. Mineral, Mineralogy
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. 'Apology' transforms into 'apologize' when the suffix is added, changing the word from a noun to a verb. In this case, the suffix '-ize' is added to the noun 'apology' to form the verb 'apologize.' Choices A, C, and D do not involve a transformation from a noun to a verb when a suffix is added. 'Biology' and 'biologist' are related but not in a noun-to-verb transformation. 'Happy' and 'happily' involve an adjective-to-adverb transformation. 'Mineral' and 'mineralogy' are related terms in the same field but do not show a noun-to-verb change.
2. Which of the following sentences supports the thesis statement: 'Organic gardening can be as simple or complex as you choose to make it'?
- A. Organic gardening ranges from basic composting to a chemical analysis of the soil.
- B. Organic gardening is easy.
- C. Gardening is fun for everyone.
- D. Organic foods are better for health.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: Choice A is the correct answer because it directly supports the thesis statement by illustrating the wide spectrum of complexity within organic gardening, from basic practices like composting to more advanced techniques like soil chemical analysis. This range of possibilities aligns with the idea that organic gardening can be as simple or as complex as one chooses to make it. Choices B, C, and D do not directly relate to the flexibility and complexity aspect of organic gardening as emphasized in the thesis statement. Choice B oversimplifies the process, choice C focuses on the enjoyment of gardening in general rather than the complexity of organic gardening, and choice D discusses the health benefits of organic foods, which is not directly related to the range of options within organic gardening.
3. Which sentence contains a homonym?
- A. I need to bear the pain.
- B. She found a bear in the woods.
- C. I can't bear to see this.
- D. He bears a striking resemblance.
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'I can't bear to see this.' The words 'bear' and 'bare' are homonyms, as they sound the same but have different meanings. Choice A does not contain a homonym; it correctly uses 'bear' in the context of enduring pain. Choice B uses 'bear' as a noun referring to the animal, not a homonym. Choice D uses 'bears' as a verb, not a homonym.
4. Which of the following words in the sentence is an adverb? We should go outside.
- A. We
- B. should
- C. go
- D. outside
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The word 'outside' is the adverb in the sentence. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In this sentence, 'outside' modifies the verb 'go' by indicating the location where the action is taking place. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because 'We' is a pronoun, 'should' is a modal verb, and 'go' is the main verb in the sentence, none of which function as adverbs.
5. Choose the sentence that demonstrates correct use of the semicolon.
- A. I have a test tomorrow; I need to study.
- B. I have a test; tomorrow I need to study.
- C. I have a test tomorrow.
- D. I have a test tomorrow; and I need to study.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct use of a semicolon is demonstrated in sentence A: 'I have a test tomorrow; I need to study.' Semicolons are used to connect closely related independent clauses. In this sentence, the semicolon correctly separates the two independent clauses 'I have a test tomorrow' and 'I need to study.' Choice B is incorrect because it separates the clauses improperly by using the semicolon after 'test' instead of after 'tomorrow.' Choice C is incorrect as it lacks a second independent clause to be connected using a semicolon. Choice D is incorrect as it inappropriately adds 'and' after the semicolon, which disrupts the correct use of the punctuation mark to link independent clauses.
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