Nursing Elites

1. According to the advertisement, which of the following is true?

• A. Candidates must have three or more years of litigation experience
• B. Candidates will have small caseloads
• C. Candidates must be members of the California State Bar Association
• D. The position is not currently available

Correct answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C. This information is based on the advertisement's specific requirement that candidates must be members of the California Bar Association. The job description clearly states, 'Candidates must be members in Good Standing of the California Bar Association.' This indicates that a valid license to practice law in California is a mandatory qualification for the position advertised. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because there is no mention in the advertisement of candidates needing three or more years of litigation experience, having small caseloads, or the position not being currently available.

2. How many people can participate in a volleyball game?

• A. 14
• B. 15
• C. half of a class
• D. an entire class

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Based on the extract provided, a volleyball game can involve an entire class participating. The passage mentions that with just one net and one ball, an entire class can play volleyball. While the number of participants in a volleyball game can vary, the specific reference to a whole class in the passage indicates that a significant number of people can take part. Therefore, the correct answer is 'an entire class.' Choice A, '14,' is incorrect because the passage explicitly mentions that an entire class can participate, which typically involves more than 14 individuals. Choice B, '15,' is incorrect as it does not account for the flexibility of the number of participants in a volleyball game as stated in the passage. Choice C, 'half of a class,' is incorrect as the passage clearly states that an entire class can participate, not just half.

3. Why do some insects have a life cycle divided between water and air?

• A. To highlight the adaptability of these insects.
• B. To illustrate the different environmental challenges they face.
• C. To describe the process of metamorphosis in these insects.
• D. To show the evolutionary advantages of such a life cycle.

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the life cycle of insects is divided between water and air to demonstrate the evolutionary advantages of this adaptation. Insects have evolved to inhabit both aquatic and aerial environments, allowing them to thrive in diverse conditions. Choice A is incorrect because the division between water and air in the life cycle does not solely highlight adaptability but also evolutionary strategies. Choice B is incorrect because the question focuses on the reason for the specific division in the life cycle, not on environmental challenges. Choice C is incorrect because while metamorphosis is part of the life cycle, it does not directly explain why it is divided between water and air.

4. Which of the following best describes the passage?

• A. Narrative
• B. Persuasive
• C. Expository
• D. Technical

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Persuasive.' The passage aims to persuade readers against smoking by presenting facts and arguments to convince them of the harmful effects of smoking. It highlights the negative consequences of smoking, such as containing carcinogens and toxins, causing various types of cancer, and leading to addiction. The passage also emphasizes the health risks and societal costs associated with smoking. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because the passage is not a narrative (storytelling), expository (informative), or technical (specialized information) piece; instead, it focuses on convincing the audience to avoid smoking.

5. What is the first thing you should do to help him?

• A. Ask the student what his assignment is and what type of books he is looking for
• B. Tell the student that books are shelved by the author's last name and guide him to locate the books he is looking for
• C. Find an opportunity later on to ask his teacher about the assignment, so you can assist him better next time he visits the library
• D. Invite another student from his class to help him, assuming they share the same assignment

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The first thing you should do to help the student is to provide guidance on how books are arranged in the library, which is by the author's last name, as observed in the science book section. By explaining this system to the student, you empower him to locate the books independently. This approach fosters self-reliance and problem-solving skills. Choice A is incorrect as it delays addressing the immediate need, which is helping the student navigate the library. Choice C is also incorrect as it suggests postponing assistance to a later time. Choice D is not the best course of action as it doesn't directly help the confused student in the moment.

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