a primigravida is instructed to offer her breast to the baby for the first time within 30 minutes after delivery what is the purpose of offering the b
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ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet

1. Why is a primigravida instructed to offer her breast to the baby for the first time within 30 minutes after delivery?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: Offering the breast to the baby early after delivery ensures that the baby receives colostrum, the initial milk produced by the mammary glands rich in antibodies and essential nutrients, which are crucial for the newborn's health and immune system. This early breastfeeding also helps establish the mother-infant bond and promotes successful breastfeeding in the long term.

2. What level of facility is Region IV Hospital classified as?

Correct answer: D

Rationale: Region IV Hospital is classified as a tertiary facility. Tertiary facilities are typically advanced centers that provide specialized care, advanced medical procedures, and serve as teaching hospitals for medical professionals. These hospitals offer a wide range of medical services and are equipped with advanced technology and expertise to handle complex cases. Therefore, Region IV Hospital being a tertiary facility indicates that it offers high-level medical care and serves as a regional training center for healthcare professionals.

3. During a home visit, the PHN bag is a crucial tool for providing nursing care. The most important principle in bag technique states that it:

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The bag technique is a vital practice to prevent the transmission of infections to and from the client during home visits. By following proper bag technique procedures, nurses can minimize, if not entirely prevent, the spread of infections between themselves and their clients, ensuring a safe care environment.

4. Which of the following is an epidemiologic function of the nurse during an epidemic?

Correct answer: C

Rationale: During an epidemic, nurses play a crucial role in participating in epidemiologic investigations to identify the source of the outbreak. By investigating the source of the epidemic, nurses can help in understanding what caused the outbreak and how it can be controlled and prevented in the future. This function is essential in managing and responding effectively to epidemics.

5. In the past year, Barangay A had an average population of 1655. There were 46 babies born in that year, 2 of whom died less than 4 weeks after birth, and 4 stillbirths were recorded. What is the neonatal mortality rate?

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Neonatal mortality rate is calculated by dividing the number of babies who died before reaching the age of 28 days by the total number of live births, then multiplying by 1,000. In this case, 2 babies died within 28 days out of 46 total live births. Therefore, the neonatal mortality rate is (2/46) * 1000 = 43.5/1000.

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