ATI TEAS 7
English and Language Usage TEAS
1. Which punctuation mark is used to indicate a strong feeling or emotion?
- A. Period
- B. Comma
- C. Question mark
- D. Exclamation mark
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'Exclamation mark.' Exclamation marks are used to express strong emotions such as excitement, surprise, or urgency. They indicate a heightened level of emotion in a sentence. Periods (A) are used to indicate the end of a statement, commas (B) are used to separate elements in a sentence, and question marks (C) are used to indicate questions or uncertainty. In this context, the use of an exclamation mark is the most appropriate choice to convey a strong feeling or emotion.
2. If you go to the market, please pick up some beef, carrots, and celery, and I will make some of that delicious stew we had last week. Which comma should be removed in the sentence above?
- A. The comma after the word 'market'
- B. The comma after the word 'beef'
- C. The comma after the word 'celery'
- D. The comma after the word 'delicious'
Correct answer: D
Rationale: The comma after 'delicious' is unnecessary as it separates the adjective 'delicious' from the noun 'stew'. In this case, 'delicious' is describing the type of stew, so the comma should be removed to maintain correct sentence structure. The other commas in the sentence are correctly used to separate items in a list and after introductory phrases, making them necessary for clarity and grammatical correctness.
3. Which of the following actions should NOT take place during the revising, editing, and proofreading steps of the writing process?
- A. Improving word choice
- B. Replacing irrelevant or weak sentences
- C. Identifying sentences that require citations
- D. Determining the argument the composition will defend
Correct answer: D
Rationale: During the revising, editing, and proofreading steps of the writing process, the focus is on refining the existing content rather than creating new material. Improving word choice, replacing irrelevant or weak sentences, and identifying sentences that require citations are tasks that fall within these steps to enhance the overall quality and clarity of the writing. Determining the argument the composition will defend is a task that belongs to the drafting stage, where the main ideas and arguments are formulated. Therefore, deciding on the argument is not a step that should take place during revising, editing, and proofreading.
4. According to the prefix 'intra-,' which of the following is the best definition of the word 'intravenous'?
- A. Across veins
- B. Between veins
- C. Within veins
- D. Outside veins
Correct answer: C
Rationale: The prefix 'intra-' means 'within,' so 'intravenous' refers to something within veins. Choice A, 'Across veins,' is incorrect as 'intra-' does not indicate movement across but within. Choice B, 'Between veins,' is incorrect because 'intra-' does not imply a relationship between two separate veins. Choice D, 'Outside veins,' is incorrect as 'intra-' signifies something inside or within, not outside.
5. Bi, re, and un are:
- A. Suffixes, appearing at the beginning of base words to change their meaning
- B. Suffixes, appearing at the end of base words to enhance their meaning
- C. Prefixes, appearing at the beginning of base words to emphasize their meaning
- D. Prefixes, appearing at the beginning of base words to change their meaning
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Bi, re, and un are prefixes, not suffixes. Prefixes are added at the beginning of base words to change their meanings. Therefore, choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they refer to suffixes or emphasize, which is not the case for these prefixes.
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