ATI TEAS 7
ATI TEAS English
1. Which of the following choices is NOT an appropriate way to express an opinion in a formal debate?
- A. There are still many arguments concerning the nature of space-time, including whether Einstein's theory of relativity is applicable in every natural situation.
- B. The study of climate science is an ever-evolving field, but it is important to recognize that the tools being utilized have been tested in other fields.
- C. Energy independence is an important topic that needs to be addressed in a thoughtful, careful manner that considers the far-reaching impact of any proposed changes.
- D. It is the height of hypocrisy to acknowledge that global warming is a problem and then still tool around in a gas-guzzling vehicle.
Correct answer: D
Rationale: In a formal debate, it is essential to maintain a respectful and professional tone when expressing opinions. Choice D uses hyperbolic language like 'height of hypocrisy,' which is inappropriate for a formal setting. It is important to avoid personal attacks or extreme statements that can detract from the credibility of the argument. Choices A, B, and C present opinions in a more neutral and respectful manner, focusing on discussing the topic without resorting to emotional or accusatory language. Therefore, choice D is the correct answer as it does not align with the standards of formal debate etiquette.
2. Identify the sentence that contains a dependent clause.
- A. The cat sat on the mat.
- B. The cat sat on the mat after it ate.
- C. The cat will sit on the mat tomorrow.
- D. The cat is sitting on the mat.
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'The cat sat on the mat after it ate.' 'After it ate' is a dependent clause because it cannot stand alone as a sentence. It is dependent on the main clause 'The cat sat on the mat.' Choice A is a simple sentence without a dependent clause. Choice C is a sentence with a time adverbial modifying 'The cat will sit on the mat,' not a dependent clause. Choice D is a sentence in the present continuous tense, also lacking a dependent clause.
3. In the sentence 'The very lively lady was riding a beautiful parade float,' what part of speech is 'lively'?
- A. Verb
- B. Adverb
- C. Adjective
- D. Noun
Correct answer: C
Rationale: 'Lively' is an adjective in this sentence as it describes the noun 'lady.' It is used to provide more information about the characteristics of the lady, indicating how she is lively. This makes 'adjective' the correct answer. The other options are incorrect: 'Verb' is a word that expresses an action or state of being, 'Adverb' modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb, and 'Noun' is a person, place, thing, or idea.
4. Which of the following best explains the meaning of extraneous as it is used in the sentence? The report was filled with extraneous details that had nothing to do with the main findings of the study.
- A. sophisticated
- B. irrelevant
- C. diligent
- D. useful
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The word 'extraneous' means something that is irrelevant or unnecessary to the main topic at hand. In the given sentence, 'extraneous' is used to describe details that are not related to the main findings of the study, indicating that they are unnecessary and irrelevant. Therefore, 'irrelevant' is the correct explanation. Choices 'sophisticated,' 'diligent,' and 'useful' do not convey the concept of being unnecessary or unrelated, making them incorrect in the context of the sentence.
5. Which of the following sentences correctly uses a second-person narrative voice?
- A. You go to the window because someone is knocking insistently on the front door.
- B. I go to the window because someone is knocking on the door.
- C. He goes to the window because someone is knocking.
- D. They go to the window because someone is knocking.
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it correctly uses the second-person narrative voice by addressing the reader as 'you,' directly involving them in the action. Choices B, C, and D use first-person ('I'), third-person singular ('he'), and third-person plural ('they') perspectives, respectively, which do not align with a second-person narrative voice. It is essential to identify the perspective being used in a sentence to determine if it matches the criteria specified in the question.
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