what is the primary purpose of conducting a health survey in a community

ATI LPN

ATI Proctored Community Health

1. What is the primary purpose of conducting a health survey in a community?

A. To provide medical treatment to individuals
B. To gather data on health status and needs
C. To distribute health education materials
D. To perform laboratory tests

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The primary purpose of conducting a health survey in a community is to gather data on the health status and needs of the community. It helps in identifying health issues, assessing the prevalence of diseases, understanding health behaviors, and planning appropriate interventions. While health surveys can lead to improved healthcare delivery and interventions, their primary focus is on data collection rather than providing direct medical treatment, distributing health education materials, or performing laboratory tests.

2. Which statement is true of primary facilities?

A. They are usually government-run.
B. Their services are provided on an outpatient basis.
C. They are training facilities for health professionals.
D. A community hospital is an example of this level of health facility.

Correct answer: B

Rationale: Primary facilities are typically healthcare facilities that offer basic outpatient services to individuals. These services are often provided without the need for an overnight stay, distinguishing them from secondary or tertiary care facilities that offer more specialized and intensive care. Therefore, the correct statement about primary facilities is that their services are provided on an outpatient basis.

3. What is the primary goal of health education?

A. To diagnose diseases
B. To change behavior for improved health
C. To provide emergency medical care
D. To perform surgeries

Correct answer: B

Rationale: The primary goal of health education is to empower individuals with knowledge and skills to make informed decisions and adopt behaviors that lead to improved health outcomes. It focuses on promoting healthy habits, disease prevention, and overall well-being.

4. Which of the following is NOT a goal of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) program?

A. Reducing infant mortality
B. Improving maternal health
C. Providing family planning services
D. Focusing solely on curative care

Correct answer: D

Rationale: The Maternal and Child Health (MCH) program aims to reduce infant mortality, improve maternal health, and provide family planning services. It focuses on both preventive and curative care to promote the health and well-being of mothers and children. While curative care is a component of the program, it is not the sole focus as prevention and early intervention are equally important in achieving positive health outcomes.

5. What law created the Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care?

A. RA 8483
B. RA 4823
C. RA 2483
D. RA 3482

Correct answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A - RA 8483. R.A. 8483, also known as AN ACT CREATING THE PHILIPPINE INSTITUTE OF TRADITIONAL AND ALTERNATIVE HEALTH CARE (PITAHC), was signed into law on December 9, 1997. This law aims to accelerate the development of traditional and alternative health care in the Philippines by providing for a Traditional and Alternative Health Care Development Fund and addressing other related purposes.