ATI TEAS 7
Nursing Metric Conversions
1. What is it called when base units are combined, such as g/mL for density?
- A. combined units
- B. derived units
- C. base units
- D. calculated units
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: derived units. When base units (such as grams or milliliters) are combined, as seen in g/mL (grams per milliliter) for density, they form derived units. Derived units measure complex quantities that are derived from combinations of base units. Choice A, 'combined units,' is incorrect as it does not specifically refer to the formation of new units from base units. Choice C, 'base units,' is incorrect because base units are the fundamental units from which all other units are derived, not the combinations of units. Choice D, 'calculated units,' is incorrect as it does not accurately describe the concept of combining base units to form a new unit like g/mL for density.
2. How many yards are in one mile?
- A. 1760 yards
- B. 1500 yards
- C. 2000 yards
- D. 1800 yards
Correct answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 1760 yards. There are 1760 yards in one mile. This conversion is a standard unit of measurement in the imperial system. Choice B, 1500 yards, is incorrect as it is not the correct conversion from miles to yards. Choice C, 2000 yards, is also incorrect as it does not represent the accurate conversion. Choice D, 1800 yards, is incorrect as it does not reflect the correct number of yards in a mile according to the established conversion rate.
3. How many milliliters are in 1 ounce?
- A. 20 ml
- B. 30 ml
- C. 40 ml
- D. 50 ml
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 30 ml. 1 ounce is equivalent to 30 milliliters. This conversion is a common one in many contexts involving liquid measurements. Choice A (20 ml), Choice C (40 ml), and Choice D (50 ml) are incorrect conversions and do not represent the accurate conversion between ounces and milliliters.
4. What is the official name of the metric system?
- A. International Measurement System
- B. International System of Units
- C. Metric Unit System
- D. Measurement System of Units
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The official name of the metric system is the International System of Units (SI). The International System of Units is a globally recognized standard for measurement. Choice A, 'International Measurement System,' is incorrect as it does not accurately reflect the official name. Choice C, 'Metric Unit System,' while related to the metric system, is not the precise official name. Choice D, 'Measurement System of Units,' is a mix-up of terms and does not represent the correct official name of the metric system.
5. What is the metric equivalent of 1 inch?
- A. 1.54 cm
- B. 2.54 cm
- C. 3.54 cm
- D. 4.54 cm
Correct answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 2.54 cm. One inch is equivalent to 2.54 centimeters in the metric system. This conversion factor is commonly used in converting measurements between the imperial and metric systems. Choice A (1.54 cm), Choice C (3.54 cm), and Choice D (4.54 cm) are incorrect conversions and do not represent the accurate metric equivalent of 1 inch.
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